Optimizing Data Retrieval in EF Core 5 using Filtered Includes
Entity Framework Core 5 enhances data loading efficiency with filtered Include
statements. This allows for selective data retrieval during the initial query, minimizing unnecessary data transfer.
Functionality
Several filter operations are supported within Include
statements:
Where
OrderBy
/OrderByDescending
ThenBy
/ThenByDescending
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Take
Illustrative Example
This example demonstrates filtering posts based on the author while eagerly loading them:
<code class="language-csharp">using (var context = new BloggingContext()) { var blogs = context.Blogs .Include(blog => blog.Posts.Where(post => post.Author == "me")) .ToList(); }</code>
Key Considerations
Include
statements accumulate results.Relationship Management
EF Core's change tracking might add extra data to the collection due to relationship fixup.
Comparison: Filtered Include vs. Query Filtering
Filtered Include
doesn't affect the main query's result count. Use a Where
clause on the main query to filter the overall results.
Interaction with Projections
Projections generally disregard Include
statements. However, an Include
will be applied if the projection includes an entity to which it's relevant.
By understanding these points, developers can effectively utilize filtered Include
to efficiently load and filter data simultaneously.
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