Up and Running with WordPress Contextual Help Screens
Leverage WordPress's Built-in Contextual Help for Enhanced Plugin/Theme Documentation
Developers often overlook comprehensive documentation for their WordPress plugins and themes. This article explores how to effectively utilize WordPress's built-in contextual help screens to improve user experience and provide readily available support. This approach offers a superior alternative to sparse plugin directory descriptions or unreliable external websites.
Key advantages of using contextual help:
- Improved User Experience: Provides immediate, relevant assistance within the WordPress admin interface.
- Efficient Documentation: A user-friendly method to document crucial theme/plugin aspects.
- Built-in Accessibility: Easily accessible from the admin dashboard's "Help" tab.
Utilizing the WP_Screen
Class and get_current_screen()
Adding contextual help involves interacting with the WP_Screen
class via the get_current_screen()
function. This function identifies the current admin page, providing context for targeted help content.
Adding Help Tabs to All Admin Areas:
The following code demonstrates adding help tabs using both inline content and a callback function:
function add_context_menu_help(){ $current_screen = get_current_screen(); $content = '<p>This is a sample help tab.</p>'; $current_screen->add_help_tab( array( 'id' => 'my_plugin_basic_help', 'title' => __('Basic Help'), 'content' => $content )); $current_screen->add_help_tab( array( 'id' => 'my_plugin_advanced_help', 'title' => __('Advanced Help'), 'callback' => 'my_plugin_advanced_help_callback' )); } add_action('admin_head', 'add_context_menu_help'); function my_plugin_advanced_help_callback(){ echo '<p>More detailed help content here.</p>'; }
Targeted Help Screens:
For more focused assistance, add help tabs only to specific admin pages. This example adds a help tab only to the edit screen of a custom post type "book":
function add_help_screen_to_books(){ $current_screen = get_current_screen(); if($current_screen->post_type == 'book' && $current_screen->base == 'edit'){ $content = '<p>Help specific to book post type.</p>'; $current_screen->add_help_tab( array( 'id' => 'my_plugin_book_help', 'title' => __('Book Help'), 'content' => $content )); } } add_action('admin_head', 'add_help_screen_to_books');
Customizing the Contextual Help Sidebar:
The contextual help sidebar can be customized to display additional information. Remember to call set_help_sidebar
after adding help tabs:
function add_help_sidebar(){ $current_screen = get_current_screen(); if($current_screen->base == 'edit' || $current_screen->base == 'post'){ $current_screen->set_help_sidebar( '<p>Useful links and resources here.</p>' ); } } add_action('admin_head', 'add_help_sidebar', 11); // Higher priority to ensure it runs after tab additions.
Conclusion:
By leveraging WordPress's built-in contextual help, developers can significantly enhance the user experience of their plugins and themes. This readily accessible, context-specific information empowers users and reduces reliance on external documentation. Remember to prioritize clear, concise, and relevant help content for optimal results.
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