This article explores techniques for managing the iPad viewport using jQuery, focusing on clearing what the author refers to as a "viewport cookie" (though this is not a standard term; the methods described manipulate viewport meta tags, not cookies). The author presents several approaches to control viewport scaling and zoom on iPad devices.
The article begins by outlining an initial viewport meta tag setup:
$('meta[name=viewport]').attr('content','width=device-width, user-scalable=yes, initial-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0');
This code sets the viewport width to the device width, enables user scaling, and sets initial, minimum, and maximum zoom levels.
The author then introduces a gesturestart
event listener to reset the viewport settings whenever a user interacts with the screen using pinch-to-zoom gestures:
$(document).live('gesturestart', function() { $('meta[name=viewport]').attr('content','width=device-width, user-scalable=yes, initial-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0'); });
Alternative methods are also discussed, including using event listeners for orientation changes and manipulating the viewport meta tag based on the orientationchange
event:
(function(doc) { ... }); //More complex function for viewport manipulation var viewportmeta = document.querySelector && document.querySelector('meta[name="viewport"]'), ua = navigator.userAgent; function allowscale() { ... } var t=setTimeout("allowscale()",1000); function doorientationchange() { ... }
The article also suggests using CSS to influence viewport scaling:
body { -webkit-text-size-adjust:none; -webkit-transform: scale(1.1); }
Finally, the article includes a FAQ section addressing common misconceptions about "viewport cookies" and clarifies that the methods presented manipulate viewport meta tags to control the viewport's behavior, not cookies themselves. The FAQ section covers topics such as clearing viewport settings, preventing viewport adjustments, and alternative approaches to managing viewport behavior.
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