Replace all characters with asterisks using JavaScript
Here are a few ways to replace all characters in a string with an asterisk using JavaScript:
Method 1: Use regular expression
This is the simplest and most effective method. The regular expression /.*/g
matches any character (except line breaks), and the g
flag ensures that all matches are replaced.
let str = "Hello World!"; let newStr = str.replace(/./g, '*'); console.log(newStr); // **********
Method 2: Use loop
This approach is more verbose, but it is helpful for understanding the basic principles.
let str = "Hello World!"; let newStr = ""; for (let i = 0; i < str.length; i++) { newStr += "*"; } console.log(newStr); // **********
Replacement for specific characters
If you want to replace only certain characters, you can modify the regular expression. For example, to replace all lowercase letters 'a':
let str = "banana"; let newStr = str.replace(/a/g, '*'); console.log(newStr); // b*n*n*
To replace all letters (case):
let str = "Hello123!"; let newStr = str.replace(/[a-zA-Z]/g, '*'); console.log(newStr); // *****123!
Case sensitive
By default, the replace()
method is case sensitive. If you need to be case insensitive, you can add the i
flag to the regular expression:
let str = "Banana"; let newStr = str.replace(/a/gi, '*'); console.log(newStr); // B*n*n*
Replace multiple characters
Can be used to replace multiple characters at once with character set []
let str = "abc123def"; let newStr = str.replace(/[abcdef]/g, '*'); console.log(newStr); // ***123***
Replace non-alphanumeric characters
You can use to match any non-alphanumeric characters: W
let str = "Hello, World!"; let newStr = str.replace(/\W/g, '*'); console.log(newStr); // Hello*World*
The role of jQuery
jQuery is a JavaScript library that simplifies DOM operations. These string replacement operations do not require jQuery. jQuery is mainly used to manipulate HTML elements, rather than directly manipulating the string itself. The and $.text()
methods are used to get or set the text content of an element, rather than replacing characters in a string. $.html()
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