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How to Force Quit on Mac? Ways to Close an App When It's Frozen [ Keyboard Shortcuts]

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Release: 2025-03-13 10:49:08
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Press option command Esc at the same time to force quit an app on Mac.

Occasionally, you might see the dreaded spinning wheel on your Mac when using an app, and no matter where you seem to click, nothing is happening. For a moment, you might think your MacBook is broken, but fear not, macOS’s Force Quit function can help to save the day and prevent your MacBook from shutting down randomly.

It’s common for your Mac’s apps to crash, and typically crashes occur when you run out of RAM, or you’ve got too many other apps open. So without further ado, read on to find out how you can resuscitate your frozen Mac with Force Quit.

What does force quit mean on Mac

Force quit terminates all processes associated with an app, and so it’s useful if you can’t quit your app in the usual way. When an app is forced to quit, after a moment the app will close. You can then try re-opening the troublesome app.

Is it bad to force quit apps on MacBook

Using force quit will not damage your Mac or corrupt any files, so it’s completely safe to do. The main issue with force quitting, as it’s likely that any unsaved work will be lost when an app is forced to quit. If you repeatedly have to force quit a particular app, you should try to fix it by updating it.

Ways to force close an app on Mac

The simplest way to force close an app on your Mac is to open the Apple menu and select Force Quit from the drop-down menu.

Here are all the ways to force quit an app on your Mac:

  1. Use a keyboard shortcut to force close an app on Mac
  2. Use the Apple menu to force shut down apps on Mac
  3. End a program on Mac using Activity Monitor
  4. Force stop an app from the Dock
  5. Kill an app using Terminal

1. Use a keyboard shortcut to force close an app on Mac

Macs have many handy shortcuts to get things done fast, the good news is there’s a shortcut to force quit apps using a keyboard shortcut. Follow the steps below to use a keyboard shortcut to force close an app on Mac:

  1. Hit the cmd option Esc keys.
  2. Choose the app you want to quit in the pop-up window and click the Force Quit button.
  3. Select Force Quit again inside the next pop-up window.

How to Force Quit on Mac? Ways to Close an App When It's Frozen [ Keyboard Shortcuts]

2. Use the Apple menu to force shut down apps on Mac

Perhaps the most user-friendly way to shut down an app on Mac is to force quit using the Apple menu, and here’s how to do it:

  1. Open the Apple menu by clicking the Apple icon in the top left corner of your screen.
  2. Select Force Quit from the drop-down menu.
  3. Select the app you want to force quit, and then click Force Quit.

How to Force Quit on Mac? Ways to Close an App When It's Frozen [ Keyboard Shortcuts]

How to Force Quit on Mac? Ways to Close an App When It's Frozen [ Keyboard Shortcuts]

3. End a program on Mac using Activity Monitor

Your Mac’s built-in Activity Monitor shows all processes currently taking place on your device, and how much system resource you’re currently using. It can also be used to force quit apps that are unresponsive, so find out how to end a program on Mac using Activity Monitor below:

  1. Hit cmd space at the same time to open Spotlight Search.
  2. Type Activity Monitor into the search bar, and hit Enter.
  3. Go to the CPU tab, and find the app you want to force quit.
  4. Click the X button at the top of Activity Monitor, then select Force Quit from the dialog box to end this task.

How to Force Quit on Mac? Ways to Close an App When It's Frozen [ Keyboard Shortcuts]

How to Force Quit on Mac? Ways to Close an App When It's Frozen [ Keyboard Shortcuts]

4. Force stop an app from the Dock

The Dock displays all of your favorite or recently opened apps at the bottom of your screen. Many people don’t know, however, that it’s possible to quickly force quit an app from here. Do the following:

  1. Find the unresponsive app in your Dock.
  2. Right click, or hold down ctrl and click on the app.
  3. Select Force Quit from the menu. Please note that the Force Quit option will only appear if the app is unresponsive.

How to Force Quit on Mac? Ways to Close an App When It's Frozen [ Keyboard Shortcuts]

5. Kill an app using Terminal

If the above methods aren’t working, you may find that you’ll need to use Terminal to force quit a stuck app. Follow the below steps to find out how to force quit using a Terminal command:

  1. Open Spotlight Search by pressing cmd space. Type in Terminal and hit Enter.
  2. In Terminal, type in killall [app name] and hit Enter to force quit it. For example, typing in killall safari will force quit Safari.

How to Force Quit on Mac? Ways to Close an App When It's Frozen [ Keyboard Shortcuts]

How to Force Quit on Mac? Ways to Close an App When It's Frozen [ Keyboard Shortcuts]

Force quit unresponsive apps safely on Mac

Macs are fantastic machines, but sometimes having too many apps open at once can cause it to crash or freeze. Hopefully, you’ll have found a way to force quit using our myriad of methods above in our guide. However, if you’re finding that your apps are constantly crashing, you should try MacKeeper, which contains a number of performance features to keep your Mac running smooth like butter.

The previously mentioned Update Tracker helps you to keep on top of the latest updates, which can help to resolve crashing issues.

If your system has run out of application memory, MacKeeper includes a handy Memory Cleaner feature, which prevents slowdown and app crashes. Just do the following:

  1. Download MacKeeper.
  2. Select Memory Cleaner from the side menu, then click Open.
  3. Press the Clean Memory button to free up RAM without having to restart your Mac.

How to Force Quit on Mac? Ways to Close an App When It's Frozen [ Keyboard Shortcuts]

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