Home Backend Development XML/RSS Tutorial How to write the total code of xml

How to write the total code of xml

Apr 02, 2025 pm 11:51 PM

The sum() function in XML is used to sum up numbers. Its syntax is: sum(expression), where expression is a collection of numeric expressions that require sum. For example, to total the number of all items in an order, you can use the XPath expression: sum(//item/@quantity).

How to write the total code of xml

XML Total Code

In XML (Extensible Markup Language) sum() function is used to sum up numbers.

grammar:

 <code class="xml">sum(expression)</code>
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in:

  • expression : a collection of numeric expressions that require sum.

Example:

The following XML code snippet totals the number of all items in the order:

 <code class="xml"><orders> <order> <item quantity="1"></item> <item quantity="2"></item> <item quantity="3"></item> </order> <order> <item quantity="4"></item> <item quantity="5"></item> <item quantity="6"></item> </order> </orders></code>
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To get order totals, you can use the following XPath expression:

 <code class="xml">sum(//item/@quantity)</code>
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The result is:

 <code>21</code>
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Other notes:

  • sum() function is only suitable for numeric expressions.
  • If the expression contains a non-numeric value, the value will be ignored.
  • sum() function can accept multiple expressions as parameters, separated by commas.
  • If the result of all expressions is 0 , the result of sum() function is also 0 .

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