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How to import sql files into database

Apr 09, 2025 pm 04:27 PM
mysql

Importing a SQL file allows you to load SQL statements from text files into the database. The steps include: Connect to the database. Prepare the SQL file to make sure it is valid and the statement ends in a semicolon. Import files via the command line or database client tools. Query the database verification import results.

How to import sql files into database

How to import SQL files into a database

Importing an SQL file is the process of loading SQL statements stored in a text file into a database. Here are the detailed steps for importing SQL files to the database:

1. Connect to the database

Connect to the target database using the database client tool of your choice, such as MySQL Workbench, PostgreSQL pgAdmin, or the command line.

2. Prepare SQL files

Make sure that your SQL file contains valid SQL statements to import to the database. If the file contains multiple statements, separate them into separate lines, each ending with a semicolon (;).

3. Import SQL files

Command line method:

  • On the command line, navigate to the directory containing the SQL files.
  • Run the following command:
 <code>mysql -u username -p password database_name </code>
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  • in:

    • username is your database username.
    • password is your database password.
    • database_name is the database name of the data you want to import.
    • sql_file_name.sql is the name of the SQL file you want to import.

    Database client tool method:

  • In the Database Client Tools, navigate to the database where the data you want to import.
  • Right-click on the database and select Import.
  • Browse and select the SQL file to import.
  • Click Import to start the import process.

4. Verify import

After the import is completed, query the database to confirm that the data has been imported successfully. You can check imported tables using the following query:

 <code>SELECT * FROM table_name;</code>
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  • where table_name is the table name of the data you imported.

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