How to use the sql round field
The SQL ROUND() function rounds the number to the specified number of digits. It has two uses: 1. num_digits>0: rounded to decimal places; 2. num_digits
SQL ROUND() function detailed explanation
The SQL ROUND() function is used to round numbers to the specified number of digits. The basic syntax is:
<code>ROUND(number, num_digits)</code>
in:
- number: The number to be rounded.
- num_digits: Specifies the number of bits rounded, which can be negative or positive.
Example of usage
The following table shows several examples of using the ROUND() function:
enter | num_digits | Output |
---|---|---|
123.4567 | 0 | 123 |
123.4567 | 2 | 123.46 |
123.4567 | -1 | 120 |
123.4567 | 3 | 123.457 |
The difference between positive and negative num_digits
- num_digits > 0: Round the number to the specified decimal place. For example, ROUND(123.4567, 2) outputs 123.46.
- num_digits Round the number to the specified integer bit. For example, ROUND(123.4567, -1) outputs 120.
Use with caution
When using the ROUND() function, please note the following:
- This function only acts on numeric fields and is invalid for non-numeric fields.
- If num_digits is 0, the number is rounded to the nearest integer.
- If num_digits is negative, the number is rounded to the specified decimal place until the integer is reached.
- This function does not change the original number, but will only return the result after rounding.
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