How to use redis
Using the Redis Java library requires: 1. Add dependencies (Jedis 3.6.3); 2. Connect to the Redis server (specify host and port); 3. Perform basic operations (set/get values, check whether keys exist, delete keys); 4. Perform complex operations (hash tables, lists, collections, ordered collections); 5. Publish/subscribe messages (using JedisPubSub); 6. Close the connection (Jedis.close()).
How to use Redis Java
1. Add Redis dependencies
Add the following dependencies to your Maven project:
<code class="xml"><dependency> <groupid>redis.clients</groupid> <artifactid>jedis</artifactid> <version>3.6.3</version> </dependency></code>
2. Connect to the Redis server
Create a connection using Jedis
:
<code class="java">Jedis jedis = new Jedis("localhost", 6379);</code>
in:
- "localhost" is the Redis server address.
- 6379 is the default port for Redis.
3. Basic Operation
-
Set value:
<code class="java">jedis.set("key", "value");</code>
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Get the value:
<code class="java">String value = jedis.get("key");</code>
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Check if the key exists:
<code class="java">boolean exists = jedis.exists("key");</code>
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Delete key:
<code class="java">jedis.del("key");</code>
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4. Complex operation
-
Hash table:
<code class="java">jedis.hset("hash", "field1", "value1"); jedis.hget("hash", "field1");</code>
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List:
<code class="java">jedis.lpush("list", "value1", "value2"); jedis.lpop("list");</code>
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gather:
<code class="java">jedis.sadd("set", "value1", "value2"); jedis.sismember("set", "value1");</code>
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Ordered collection:
<code class="java">jedis.zadd("zset", 0.1, "value1"); jedis.zrange("zset", 0, 1);</code>
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5. Publish/Subscribe
-
Post a message:
<code class="java">jedis.publish("channel", "message");</code>
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Subscribe to message:
<code class="java">JedisPubSub pubSub = new JedisPubSub() { @Override public void onMessage(String channel, String message) { System.out.println("Received message: " message); } }; jedis.subscribe(pubSub, "channel");</code>
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6. Close the connection
After using it, close the connection:
<code class="java">jedis.close();</code>
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