Learn How to Reset All User Permissions to Default on Windows

Windows 10/11 User Permission Reset Guide: Three Ways to Restore Default Settings

Is the application or program running abnormally on a Windows computer? Resetting all user permissions to default settings may resolve the issue. Similarly, Windows user permissions can also be reset when dealing with user profile issues. This article describes three different ways to reset all user permissions: using the Icacls command, the Secedit command, and the Subinacl tool.

Method 1: Use the Icacls command to reset all user permissions

The Icacls command allows checking, adjusting, and resetting file system permissions for files and folders. To reset Windows update permissions using this command, you first need to obtain ownership of the folder.

Step 1: Run the command prompt as administrator.

Step 2: Copy and paste the following command in the command prompt:

icacls \* /t /q /c /reset

Step 3: Press Enter to execute the command. This will reset the user permissions of each folder, subfolder, and file in the current working directory to its default state.

Command parameter description:

• \* : Wildcard, containing all folders in the current directory.
• /t : The target is all subfolders and files in the current folder.
• /q : Run the command silently, and the success message is not displayed.
• /c : Continue operation even if an error occurs.
• /reset : Restore permission options to default values.

Method 2: Use the Secedit command to reset user permissions

Windows provides the Secedit command to configure and analyze system security. To reset all user permissions to default values ​​using this command, follow these steps:

Step 1: Start the command prompt with administrator permissions.

Step 2: Copy and paste the following command:

secedit /configure /cfg %windir%\\inf\\defltbase.inf /db defltbase.sdb /verbose

Step 3: Press Enter to execute the command. Wait for the process to complete and restart the computer to reset user permissions to the default system settings.

Method 3: Use Subinacl tool to reset user permissions

If you do not want to use a command prompt, you can use the Subinacl tool, a command-line utility from Microsoft that resets user permissions. The operation method is as follows:

Step 1: Download the Subinacl tool from the Microsoft web page and run the installer package.

Step 2: Accept the terms of the license agreement.

Step 3: Specify the target folder as C:\\Windows\\System32 (use the corresponding path if Windows is installed on another drive).

Step 4: Install the Subinacl tool.

Step 5: Open Notepad and enter the provided commands into the "Save As" window. Name the file Reset.cmd and save it to your desktop.

Step 6: Double-click Reset.cmd to start the process, which may take some time to complete.

Step 7: Close all running programs and restart the computer to reset Windows Update permissions to default settings.

Data recovery software recommendations

If you are looking for the best free data recovery software to help you recover lost and deleted files in Windows, you can try MiniTool Power Data Recovery.

You can use this software to recover deleted photos, videos, documents, etc. from hard drives, SD cards, USB flash drives, etc.

This data recovery tool works in different situations:

• File and folder deletion
• Drive formatting
• Hard drive failure
• Hard drive is inaccessible
• Operating system crash

Summarize

The above are three different ways to reset user permission settings in Windows 11/10. Hopefully these methods are exactly what you are looking for.

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