Home Database Oracle How to modify the length of oracle field

How to modify the length of oracle field

Apr 11, 2025 pm 09:03 PM
oracle

Oracle field length modification method: Modify table definition: ALTER TABLE table_name ALTER COLUMN column_name datatype(new_length); Rebuild table: ALTER TABLE table_name REBUILD; Reorganize table (optional): ALTER TABLE table_name REORGANIZE.

How to modify the length of oracle field

How to modify the length of Oracle field?

Modifying the Oracle field length can be done by following the following steps:

1. Modify the table definition

Use the ALTER TABLE statement to modify the table definition, specifying the field to be modified and its new length. The syntax is as follows:

 <code>ALTER TABLE table_name ALTER COLUMN column_name datatype(new_length);</code>
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For example:

 <code>ALTER TABLE employees ALTER COLUMN last_name VARCHAR2(50);</code>
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2. Rebuild the table

In order to apply the changes, the table needs to be rebuilt. This can be achieved by using the ALTER TABLE statement as well as the REBUILD clause. The syntax is as follows:

 <code>ALTER TABLE table_name REBUILD;</code>
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For example:

 <code>ALTER TABLE employees REBUILD;</code>
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3. Reorganize the table (optional)

After rebuilding the table, you can reorganize the table to optimize its performance. This can be achieved by using the ALTER TABLE statement and the REORGANIZE clause. The syntax is as follows:

 <code>ALTER TABLE table_name REORGANIZE;</code>
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For example:

 <code>ALTER TABLE employees REORGANIZE;</code>
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