Home Operation and Maintenance Docker How to copy files in docker to outside

How to copy files in docker to outside

Apr 15, 2025 pm 12:12 PM
docker

Methods for copying files to external hosts in Docker: Use the docker cp command: Execute docker cp [Options] . Using data volumes: Create a directory on the host, and use the -v parameter to mount the directory into the container when creating the container, so as to achieve two-way file synchronization.

How to copy files in docker to outside

Copy files inside Docker to external

When performing tasks in a Docker container, sometimes it is necessary to copy files in the container to an external host. The following two methods are introduced:

Method 1: Use docker cp command

The docker cp command is used to copy files between containers and hosts. The syntax is as follows:

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<code class="text">docker cp [选项]  </code>

Copy after login

For example, to copy the /data/file.txt file in the container to /host/file.txt on the host, you can use the following command:

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<code class="text">docker cp container:/data/file.txt /host/file.txt</code>

Copy after login

Method 2: Use data volumes

A data volume is a mechanism for mounting directories on the host into a container. By creating a data volume, two-way synchronization between files in the container and corresponding directories on the host can be achieved.

To copy files using a data volume, first create the directory to be mounted on the host, and then use the -v parameter to mount the directory into the container when creating the container. For example:

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<code class="text">docker run -v /host/data:/data/mycontainer</code>

Copy after login

This command mounts the /host/data directory to /data/mycontainer in the container. Modifications to the /data/mycontainer directory in the container will be automatically reflected to the /host/data directory on the host and vice versa.

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