How to copy files in docker to outside
Methods for copying files to external hosts in Docker: Use the docker cp command: Execute docker cp [Options]
. Using data volumes: Create a directory on the host, and use the -v parameter to mount the directory into the container when creating the container, so as to achieve two-way file synchronization.
Copy files inside Docker to external
When performing tasks in a Docker container, sometimes it is necessary to copy files in the container to an external host. The following two methods are introduced:
Method 1: Use docker cp
command
The docker cp
command is used to copy files between containers and hosts. The syntax is as follows:
1 |
|
For example, to copy the /data/file.txt
file in the container to /host/file.txt
on the host, you can use the following command:
1 |
|
Method 2: Use data volumes
A data volume is a mechanism for mounting directories on the host into a container. By creating a data volume, two-way synchronization between files in the container and corresponding directories on the host can be achieved.
To copy files using a data volume, first create the directory to be mounted on the host, and then use the -v
parameter to mount the directory into the container when creating the container. For example:
1 |
|
This command mounts the /host/data
directory to /data/mycontainer
in the container. Modifications to the /data/mycontainer
directory in the container will be automatically reflected to the /host/data
directory on the host and vice versa.
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