How to undo commit git
For different scenarios, the method to undo Git commits: Undo the most recent commit: git reset --soft HEAD~1 Undo all commits: git reset --hard (Note that this operation is irreversible) Undo specific commits: git reset --hard
Undo pushed commits: Create a new branch locally and rewrite the commit to force push
How to undo Git submission
Revoke the latest submission directly
Using the git reset --soft HEAD~1
command, you can revoke the last commit, but keep the temporary changes.
Revoke all submissions
To undo all commits, you can use the git reset --hard
command. But be aware that this will lose all unstaged changes.
Revoke a specific submission
To undo a specific commit, you can use the git reset --hard <commit-hash></commit-hash>
command, where <commit-hash></commit-hash>
is the hash value of the commit to be undoed.
Revoke a pushed submission
To undo a pushed submission, you can use the following steps:
- Create a new branch locally:
git checkout -b new-branch
- Rewrite the commit to be revoked:
git commit --amend
- Force push new branch:
git push -f origin new-branch
Things to note
- Be sure to back up your changes before using the
git reset --hard
command. - After you undo the commit, you need to submit the changes again to push them to the remote repository.
- If you work with others, make sure to notify them before revoking the submission.
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