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PHP脚本的8个技巧(6)

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Release: 2016-06-13 10:21:25
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PHP和COM

  如果你是一名冒险份子,而且你正在使用CGI、ISAPI或Apache模块版本的Windows系统上运行着PHP,那么你也可以获得系统的COM功能。现在,解释COM(微软的组件对象模型)的工作留给了微软和那些大部头的图书来完成。然而,知道点COM也没什么错,下面有一个普通的(没有双关语,针对很普通)代码小片断。

这代码小片断使用PHP在后台启动Microsoft Word、打开一个新文件、键入一些文本、保存该文件然后关闭应用程序:


// create a reference to a new COM component (Word)
$word = new COM("word.application") or die("Cant start Word!");

// print the version of Word thats now in use
echo "Loading Word, v. {$word->Version}
";

// set the visibility of the application to 0 (false)
// to open the application in the forefront, use 1 (true)
$word->Visible = 0;

// create a new document in Word
$word->Documents->Add();

// add text to the new document
$word->Selection->TypeText("Testing 1-2-3...");

//save the document in the Windows temp directory
$word->Documents[1]->SaveAs("/Windows/temp/comtest.doc");

// close the connection to the COM component
$word->Quit();

// print another message to the screen
echo "Check for the file...";
?>

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    假设你正在运行一个内联网Web站点,该站点把数据存放在Microsoft SQL Server数据库内,你的用户需要Excel格式的数据。那么,你可以让PHP执行必要的SQL查询并且格式化输出结果,然后使用COM启动Excel,把数据传输给它,最后再把文件存储到用户的桌面系统内。


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