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php-Arrays函数-array_filter-用回调函数过滤数组中的单元

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Release: 2016-06-13 10:49:44
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array_filter() 函数 用回调函数过滤数组中的单元

【功能】
         该函数依次将指定数组中的每个值传递到回调函数。
         如果回调函数返回True,则指定数组的当前值会被包含在返回的结果数组中。
         注意数组的键名保持不变。
【使用范围】
         php4 > 4.0.6、php5.
【使用】
         array array_filter( array input[,callback callback]  )
         input/必需/执行过滤操作的数组
         callback/可选/为指定的回调函数
【示例】
[php]
//定义回调函数 
function odd( $var ) 

        return ( $var%2 == 1); 

 
function even( $var ) 

        return ( $var%2 == 0 ); 

//分别定义两个数组 
$array1 = array( "blue" => 6, "red" => 2, "green" => 3, "purple" => 4 ); 
$array2 = array( "green" => 5, "blue" => 6, "yellow"=>7, "cyan" => 8 ); 
echo "过滤奇数:\n"; 
print_r( array_filter( $array1, "odd" ) ); 
echo "过滤偶数:\n"; 
print_r( array_filter( $array2, "even" ) ); 
/*
过滤奇数:
Array
(
    [green] => 3
)
过滤偶数:
Array
(
    [blue] => 6
    [cyan] => 8
)
*/ 

 


摘自 zuodefeng的笔记

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