Ubuntu上安装PHP+Nginx

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Release: 2016-06-13 10:56:16
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Ubuntu下安装PHP+Nginx

?系统环境:Ubuntu12.04 desktop

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1、sudo apt-get install php5-cgi

???(因为nginx只支持fast-cgi,所以要安装php5-cgi)

?提示安装以下资源

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将会安装下列额外的软件包:  libapache2-mod-php5 php5-cli php5-common php5-gd php5-mysql建议安装的软件包:  php-pear php5-suhosin下列【新】软件包将被安装:  php5-cgi下列软件包将被升级:  libapache2-mod-php5 php5-cli php5-common php5-gd php5-mysql
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2、sudo apt-get install nginx

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3、vim /etc/nginx/site-available/default

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server { 21         #listen   80; ## listen for ipv4; this line is default and implied 22         #listen   [::]:80 default ipv6only=on; ## listen for ipv6 23  24         root /usr/share/nginx/www; 25         index index.html index.htm; 26  27         # Make site accessible from http://localhost/ 28         server_name localhost; 29  30         location / { 31                 # First attempt to serve request as file, then 32                 # as directory, then fall back to index.html 33                 try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html; 34                 # Uncomment to enable naxsi on this location 35                 # include /etc/nginx/naxsi.rules 36         } 37  38         location /doc/ { 39                 alias /usr/share/doc/; 40                 autoindex on; 41                 allow 127.0.0.1; 42                 deny all; 43         } 44  45         # Only for nginx-naxsi : process denied requests 46         #location /RequestDenied { 47                 # For example, return an error code 48                 #return 418; 49         #} 50  51         #error_page 404 /404.html; 52  53         # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html 54         # 55         #error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; 56         #location = /50x.html { 57         #       root /usr/share/nginx/www; 58         #} 59  60         # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 61         # 62         location ~ \.php$ { 63         #       fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$; 64         #       # NOTE: You should have "cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;" in php.ini 65         # 66         #       # With php5-cgi alone: 67                 fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; 68         #       # With php5-fpm: 69         #       fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock; 70                 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; 71                 fastcgi_index index.php;              }                                                      
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?sudo /etc/init.d/nginx restart ?(注意这里以sduo的方式重启,否则因为权限文件报错)

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4、vim index.php ? (在 ?/usr/share/nginx/www 下面创建文件index.php测试)

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<?phpecho "hello world";?>
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结果出现如下错误:connect() failed (111: Connection refused) while connecting to upstream

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那是因为没有安装 ?php5-fmp

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5、sudo apt-get install php5-fmp

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重启nginx服务后就可以看到页面结果了。

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补充:安装phpmyadmin的时候报错:?phpmyadmin缺少mysqli扩展

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检查/etc/php5/apache2/php.ini文件下extension=php_mysqli.dll是否启用

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