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PHP判断远程文件是否存在的几种方法

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Release: 2016-06-13 10:58:30
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在做一个图片预览中图的东西,遇到一个问题,就是要判断远程文件是否存在(不是同一台服务器)。

代码如下:

 

0102030405060708091011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435 //方法一function

 

file_exists($url){$ch

 

= curl_init();curl_setopt($ch,

 curlopt_url,$url);curl_setopt($ch,

 curlopt_nobody, 1); //

 不下载curl_setopt($ch,

 curlopt_failonerror, 1);curl_setopt($ch,

 curlopt_returntransfer, 1); if(curl_exec($ch)!==false)return

 

true;elsereturn

 

false;} //方法二function

 

file_exists2($url){if(file_get_contents($url,0,null,0,1))return

 

1;elsereturn

 

0;}//方法三function

 

file_exists($url)

 {$curl

 

= curl_init($url);//

 不取回数据curl_setopt($curl,

 CURLOPT_NOBODY, true);//

 发送请求$result

 

= curl_exec($curl);$found

 

= false;//

 如果请求没有发送失败if

 

($result

 

!== false) {//

 再检查http响应码是否为200} 

 

方法一无论图片在不在都是返回FALSE;

方法二windows下可行,LINUX下无论图片在不在都返加TRUE;

方法三应该是最合适的

另外:用get_headers() 方法存在效率问题,建议不使用作为此解决方案

 

fsockopen版:

 

01020304050607080910111213141516171819   $url

 

= "http://www.baidu.com/img/baidu_sylogo1.gif";     $info

 

= parse_url($url);    $fp

 

= fsockopen($info['host'],

 80,$errno,

$errstr,

 30);    fputs($fp,"GET

 {$info['path']} HTTP/1.1\r\n");    fputs($fp,

"Host:

 {$info['host']}\r\n");    fputs($fp,

"Connection:

 close\r\n\r\n");    $headers

 

= array();    while(!feof($fp))

 {    $line

 

= fgets($fp);    if($line

 

!= "\r\n")

 {    $headers[]

 = $line;    }else

 

{    break;    }    }     echo

 

"

";    print_r($headers); 
<p> </p>
<p>通过http状态码来判断文件是否存在,比如,响应 302,301,404等都为不存在,如果是200,304,等可以视为文件存在。</p>
<p> </p>
<p>fopen()方法:</p>
<p> </p>
<p>010203040506070809101112   <?php    $url</p>
</p><p> </p>
<p>= 'http://www.test.com/images/test.jpg';     if(</p>
<p> @fopen(</p>
<p>$url,</p>
<p>'r'</p>
<p> </p>
<p>) )    {        echo</p>
<p> </p>
<p>'File Exits';    }    else    {        echo</p>
<p> </p>
<p>'File Do Not Exits';    }    ?> </p>
<p> </p>
<p>CURL 方法:</p>
<p> </p>
<p>01020304050607080910111213141516 <?php    $url2</p>
</p><p> </p>
<p>= 'http://www.test.com/test.jpg';     $ch</p>
<p> </p>
<p>= curl_init();    $timeout</p>
<p> </p>
<p>= 10;    curl_setopt</p>
<p> ($ch,</p>
<p> CURLOPT_URL, $url2);    curl_setopt($ch,</p>
<p> CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);    curl_setopt</p>
<p> ($ch,</p>
<p> CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);    curl_setopt</p>
<p> ($ch,</p>
<p> CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout);     $contents</p>
<p> </p>
<p>= curl_exec($ch);    //echo</p>
<p> $contents;    if</p>
<p> </p>
<p>(preg_match("/404/",</p>
<p>$contents)){        echo</p>
<p> </p>
<p>'文件不存在';    } </p>
<p> </p>
						
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