Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial PHP创建缩略图造成图片质量低上的完美解决办法

PHP创建缩略图造成图片质量低上的完美解决办法

Jun 13, 2016 am 10:58 AM
height img name width

PHP创建缩略图造成图片质量低下的完美解决方法

近期弄个论坛,在首页要有个排名,显示评论最多的前十位用户的列表,列表有个略图是用户最新上传的作品,如果使用原来的图,图片过大,首页加载过慢,因此要使用略图

以上来使用imagecopyresized这个函数,显示质量很差如图

后来改用imagecopyresampled效果明显改变效果如图

付上完整代码

/*** @name	thum 	缩略图函数* @param	sting	$img_name	图片路径* @param	int		$max_width	略图最大宽度* @param	int		$max_height	略图最大高度* @param	sting	$suffix 略图后缀(如"img_x.jpg"代表小图,"img_m.jpg"代表中图,"img_l.jpg"代表大图)* @return	void*/function thum($img_name,$max_width,$max_height,$suffix){		$img_infos=getimagesize($img_name);		$img_height=$img_infos[0];//图片高		$img_width=$img_infos[1];//图片宽		$img_extension='';//图片后缀名		switch($img_infos[2]){			case 1:				$img_extension='gif';				break;			case 2:				$img_extension='jpeg';				break;			case 3:				$img_extension='png';				break;			default:				$img_extension='jpeg';				break;			}		$new_img_size=get_thum_size($img_width,$img_height,$max_width,$max_height);//新的图片尺寸						//print_r($new_img_size);		//die('test');		$img_func='';//函数名称		$img_handle='';//图片句柄		$thum_handle='';//略图图片句柄		switch($img_extension){			case 'jpg':				$img_handle=imagecreatefromjpeg($img_name);				$img_func='imagejpeg';				break;			case 'jpeg':				$img_handle=imagecreatefromjpeg($img_name);				$img_func='imagejpeg';				break;			case 'png':				$img_handle=imagecreatefrompng($img_name);				$img_func='imagepng';				break;			case 'gif':			 	$img_handle=imagecreatefromgif($img_name);				$img_func='imagegif';				break;			default:				$img_handle=imagecreatefromjpeg($img_name);				$img_func='imagejpeg';				break;			}		/****/			$quality=100;//图片质量		if($img_func==='imagepng' && (str_replace('.', '', PHP_VERSION)>= 512)){//针对php版本大于5.12参数变化后的处理情况			$quality=9;			} 		/****/		$thum_handle=imagecreatetruecolor($new_img_size['height'],$new_img_size['width']);		if(function_exists('imagecopyresampled')){			imagecopyresampled($thum_handle,$img_handle, 0, 0, 0, 0,$new_img_size['height'],$new_img_size['width'],$img_height,$img_width);			}else{				imagecopyresized($thum_handle,$img_handle, 0, 0, 0, 0,$new_img_size['height'],$new_img_size['width'],$img_height,$img_width);			}        call_user_func_array($img_func,array($thum_handle,get_thum_name($img_name,$suffix),$quality));		imagedestroy($thum_handle);//清除句柄        imagedestroy($img_handle);//清除句柄	}/*** @name get_thum_size 获得缩略图的尺寸* @param	$width	图片宽* @param    $height 图片高* @param	$max_width 最大宽度* @param	$maxHeight 最大高度* @param	array $size;*/function get_thum_size($width,$height,$max_width,$max_height){	$now_width=$width;//现在的宽度	$now_height=$height;//现在的高度	$size=array();	if($now_width>$max_width){//如果现在宽度大于最大宽度		$now_height*=number_format($max_width/$width,4);		$now_width=	$max_width;		}	if($now_height>$max_height){//如果现在高度大于最大高度		$now_width*=number_format($max_height/$now_height,4);		$now_height=$max_height;		}	$size['width']=floor($now_width);	$size['height']=floor($now_height);	return $size;	}/***@ name 	get_thum_name 获得略图的名称(在大图基础加_x)*/function get_thum_name($img_name,$suffix){		$str=explode('#',$img_name);		$str1=explode('.',$str[1]);		return $str[0].'_'.$suffix.'.'.$str1[1];	}
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