PHP函数使用入门
PHP 的真正威力源自于它的函数。
在 PHP 中,提供了超过 700 个内建的函数。
PHP 函数
在本教程中,我们将为您讲解如何创建自己的函数。
创建 PHP 函数
函数是一种可以在任何被需要的时候执行的代码块。
创建 PHP 函数:
所有的函数都使用关键词 "function()" 来开始
命名函数 - 函数的名称应该提示出它的功能。函数名称以字母或下划线开头。
添加 "{" - 开口的花括号之后的部分是函数的代码。
插入函数代码
添加一个 "}" - 函数通过关闭花括号来结束。
例子
一个简单的函数,在其被调用时能输出我的名称的:
<?phpfunction writeMyName() { echo "David Yang"; }writeMyName();?> Copy after login |
使用 PHP 函数
现在,我们要在 PHP 脚本中使用这个函数了:
<?phpfunction writeMyName() { echo "David Yang"; }echo "Hello world!<br>";echo "My name is ";writeMyName();echo ".<br>That's right, ";writeMyName();echo " is my name.";?> Copy after login |
以上代码的输出:
Hello world!My name is David Yang.That's right, David Yang is my name. Copy after login |
PHP 函数 - 添加参数
我们的第一个函数是一个非常简单的函数。它只能输出一个静态的字符串。
通过可以添加参数,我们向函数添加更多的功能。参数类似一个变量。
您可能注意到了,函数名称后面有一个括号,比如 writeMyName()。参数就是在括号中规定的。
例子 1
下面的例子讲输出不同的名字,但姓是相同的:
<?phpfunction writeMyName($fname) { echo $fname . " Yang.<br>"; }echo "My name is ";writeMyName("David");echo "My name is ";writeMyName("Mike");echo "My name is ";writeMyName("John");?> Copy after login |
上面的代码的输出:
My name is David Yang.My name is Mike Yang.My name is John Yang. Copy after login |
例子 2
下面的函数有两个参数:
<?phpfunction writeMyName($fname,$punctuation) { echo $fname . " Yang" . $punctuation . "<br>"; }echo "My name is ";writeMyName("David",".");echo "My name is ";writeMyName("Mike","!");echo "My name is ";writeMyName("John","...");?> Copy after login |
上面的代码的输出:
My name is David Yang.My name is Mike Yang!My name is John Yang... Copy after login |
PHP 函数 - 返回值
函数也能用于返回值。
例子
<?phpfunction add($x,$y) { $total = $x + $y; return $total; }echo "1 + 16 = " . add(1,16);?> Copy after login |
以上代码的输出:
1 + 16 = 17 Copy after login |

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

In this chapter, we will understand the Environment Variables, General Configuration, Database Configuration and Email Configuration in CakePHP.

PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

To work with date and time in cakephp4, we are going to make use of the available FrozenTime class.

To work on file upload we are going to use the form helper. Here, is an example for file upload.

In this chapter, we are going to learn the following topics related to routing ?

CakePHP is an open-source framework for PHP. It is intended to make developing, deploying and maintaining applications much easier. CakePHP is based on a MVC-like architecture that is both powerful and easy to grasp. Models, Views, and Controllers gu

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

Validator can be created by adding the following two lines in the controller.
