Table of Contents
简介
菜单创建
菜单查询
菜单删除
Home php教程 php手册 微信自定义菜单接口

微信自定义菜单接口

Jun 13, 2016 am 11:15 AM
use Can back how right Developer WeChat interface Introduction customize Obtain menu conduct

简介

开发者获取使用凭证(如何获取凭证)后,可以使用该凭证对公众账号的自定义菜单进行创建、查询和删除等操作。 自定义菜单接口可实现以下类型按钮:

click(点击事件):

用户点击click类型按钮后,微信服务器会通过消息接口(event类型)推送点击事件给开发者,并且带上按钮中开发者填写的key值,开发者可以通过自定义的key值进行消息回复。

view(访问网页):

用户点击view类型按钮后,会直接跳转到开发者指定的url中。
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Copy after login

创建自定义菜单后,由于微信客户端缓存,需要24小时微信客户端才会展现出来。建议测试时可以尝试取消关注公众账号后,再次关注,则可以看到创建后的效果。

菜单创建

接口说明

通过POST一个特定结构体,实现在微信客户端创建自定义菜单。


请求说明

http请求方式:POST
https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/create?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN
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请求示例

{
     "button":[
     {	
          "type":"click",
          "name":"今日歌曲",
          "key":"V1001_TODAY_MUSIC"
      },
      {
           "type":"view",
           "name":"歌手简介",
           "url":"http://www.bkjia.com/"
      },
      {
           "name":"菜单",
           "sub_button":[
            {
               "type":"click",
               "name":"hello word",
               "key":"V1001_HELLO_WORLD"
            },
            {
               "type":"click",
               "name":"赞一下我们",
               "key":"V1001_GOOD"
            }]
       }]
 }
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创建后效果:

参数说明

参数 是否必须 说明
button 按钮数组,按钮个数应为2~3个
sub_button 子按钮数组,按钮个数应为2~5个
type 按钮类型,目前有click类型
name 按钮描述,既按钮名字,不超过16个字节,子菜单不超过40个字节
key 类型为click必须 按钮KEY值,用于消息接口(event类型)推送,不超过128字节

返回说明

正确的Json返回结果:

{"errcode":0,"errmsg":"ok"}
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错误的Json返回结果

{"errcode":40018,"errmsg":"invalid button name size"}
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统一返回码说明

菜单查询

接口说明

查询当前使用的自定义菜单结构。

请求说明

http请求方式:GET
https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/get?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN
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返回说明

对应创建接口,正确的Json返回结果:
{"menu":{"button":[{"type":"click","name":"今日歌曲","key":"V1001_TODAY_MUSIC","sub_button":[]},{"type":"click","name":"歌手简介","key":"V1001_TODAY_SINGER","sub_button":[]},{"name":"菜单","sub_button":[{"type":"click","name":"hello word","key":"V1001_HELLO_WORLD","sub_button":[]},{"type":"click","name":"赞一下我们","key":"V1001_GOOD","sub_button":[]}]}]}}
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统一返回码说明

菜单删除

接口说明

取消当前使用的自定义菜单。

请求说明

http请求方式:GET
https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/delete?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN
Copy after login

返回说明

对应创建接口,正确的Json返回结果:
{"errcode":0,"errmsg":"ok"}
Copy after login

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