php中array_map,array_filter,array_walk区别
在php中array_map,array_filter,array_walk三个函数都是对数据操作的,下面我来介绍这三个函数的用法与区别。
array_walk:
array_walk()返回布尔值,如果回调函数需要直接作用于数组中的值,则给回调函数的第一个参数指定为引用。这样任何对这些单元的改变也将会改变原始数组本身。此函数可以同时获取到数组的key和value。
array_map:
array_map() 返回一个数组,该数组包含了 arr1 中的所有单元经过 callback 作用过之后的单元。callback 接受的参数数目应该和传递给 array_map() 函数的数组数目一致。
简单点说就是回调函数对数组中每个值都会产生最终影响,并在调用array_map的返回值中体现。
此函数可以同时对多个数组进行操作。并最终合并为一个数组(每个数组根据下标平行对其到同一个二维数组中)。
array_filter:
此函数是专门用于过去数组中的元素,简单点说就是对数组中的经过回调函数判断的value进行过滤,并通过array_filter()函数返回处理后的数组。
因此分析到此我们可以是哟on个array_walk和array_map来做数组的预处理,最常见的是对每个数组值的trim操作。以下是笔者的示例代码:
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
$tmp = array(' AAAA BBBB CCCC ', 'aaaa bbbb c ', ' dddddd eeeeee'); function array_walk_func(&$v, $k) { function array_map_func($v) {
array(3) { |

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