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Five practical advanced js skills_javascript skills

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Release: 2016-05-16 17:58:15
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Tip 1: setTimeout.
Application case: For example, if you want to execute a function loop 10 times, what should you do? In the past, it was usually setInterval first, and then clearInterval. Tip 1 is to overcome this problem

Copy code The code is as follows:

(function () {
var i = 0;
function job() {
console.log(i );
if (i < 10) {
setTimeout(job, 1000);
}
}
job();
})( ; >


Copy code

The code is as follows: (function () { var arr=[]; for(var i=arr.length;i--;){ doStuff();
}
})();


Why is this method efficient? ?
One: One parameter l=arr.length is missing;
Two: The thing in the middle of the for statement has one less calculation. In the past, it was for(i=0;i, which naturally requires more calculations
Tip 3: Efficient assignment
Application case: Abandon the traditional if judgment assignment




Copy code

The code is as follows: var i=1,ret; ret=i! ==1||true; console.log(ret);
The above code will magically tell you that ret will be true. It is efficient and does not use if(i!==1) After assigning value
Skill 4: Powerful short attr
Application case: setAttribute, getAttribute. This method can not only set standard attributes, but also set arbitrary attributes, and is compatible



Copy code

The code is as follows: function attr(elem, name, value) { var ret; if (value) { if (/msie [6-7].0/i.test(navigator.userAgent)) {
ret = elem.getAttributeNode(name);
if (!ret) { //ie6 7 illegal attribute setting, through here you can set
ret = document.createAttribute(name);
elem.setAttributeNode(ret);
}
ret.nodeValue = value "";
} else {
elem.setAttribute(name, value);
}
return elem;
} else { //ie6 7 has attributes that are not easy to obtain
ret = elem.getAttribute(name);
fixIe = elem.getAttributeNode(name).nodeValue;
ret = ret ? ret : fixIe ? fixIe : undefined;
return ret;
}
}


How to test the above method?
attr(document.getElementById("test"), "classxx", "xx")
alert(attr(document.getElementById( "test"),"classxx"));
Tip 5: getElementsByClassName.
Application case: In the past when js had no framework, everyone imitated this method. Let’s see how I can imitate it efficiently today. Come on. This is indeed a classic code for js beginners




Copy the code

The code is as follows: (function () { var getElementsByClassName=function(cls,context){ var root = context || document; return document.querySelectorAll ? root.querySelectorAll("." cls) : root.getElementsByClassName ?
root.getElementsByClassName(cls) : help("*", cls, context);
}
var help=function(tagName,cls,context){
var root= context || document,
ret=[],elems,i,
rcls=new RegExp("^|\s " cls "\s |$");
elems = root.getElementsByTagName(tagName || " *");
for(i=elems.length;i--;){
if(rcls.test(elem[i].className)){
ret.push(elems[i] );
}
}
return ret;
}
})();


The above js obscene techniques are quite practical, provided that You don’t have to use other people’s js frameworks, use native code that is premised on creating efficiency.
It’s still the original sentence of nothing for js code enthusiasts. Thank you for your support. If you think it’s well written, you can upvote it or send the link to your friends.
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