php中什么是加密狗?
加密狗也叫加密锁,是一种插在计算机并行口上的软硬件结合的加密产品。软件开发者可以通过接口函数和加密狗进行数据交换,来检查加密狗是否插在接口上;或者直接用加密狗附带的工具加密自己EXE文件。
什么是加密狗?
加密狗,全称"软件加密狗",也叫加密锁,是一种插在计算机并行口上的软硬件结合的加密产品(新型加密锁也有usb口的)。
加密狗通过在软件执行过程中和加密狗交换数据来实现加密的。加密狗内置单片机电路(也称CPU),使得加密狗具有判断、分析的处理能力,增强了主动的反解密能力。
软件开发者可以通过接口函数和加密狗进行数据交换,来检查加密狗是否插在接口上;或者直接用加密狗附带的工具加密自己EXE文件(俗称"包壳")。
软件开发者可以在软件中设置多处软件锁,利用软件加密狗做为钥匙来打开这些锁;如果没插软件加密狗或软件加密狗不对应,软件将不能正常执行。
工作原理:
我们举个例子说明单片机算法的使用。 比如一段程序中有这样一句:A=Fx(3)。程序要根据常量3来得到变量A的值。于是,我们就可以把原程序这样改写:A=Fx(DogConvert(1)-12342)。
那么原程序中就不会出现常量3,而取之以DogConvert(1)-12342。这样,只有软件编写者才知道实际调用的常量是3。而如果没有软件加密狗,DogConvert函数就不能返回正确结果,结果算式A=Fx(DogConvert(1)-12342)结果也肯定不会正确。
这种使盗版用户得不到软件使用价值的加密方式,要比一发现非法使用就警告、中止的加密方式更温和、更隐蔽、更令解密者难以琢磨。此外,软件加密狗还有读写函数可以用作对软件加密狗内部的存储器的读写。
于是我们可以把上算式中的12342也写到软件加密狗的存储器中去,令A的值完全取决于DogConvert()和DogRead()函数的结果,令解密难上加难。
不过,一般说来,软件加密狗单片机的算法难度要低于一些公开的加密算法,如DES等,因为解密者在触及软件加密狗的算法之前要面对许多难关。
最新的硬件加密原理
目前全球最先进的圣天狗中引入了双算法安全通道技术,在通讯中同时采用128位AES算法及160位ECC算法作为通讯加密手段,每一次数据传输都用128位随机密钥AES算法对其加密,而这个随机的密钥又用160位ECC算法加密,在随后传输。
由于ECC是非对称算法,加密和解密的密钥并不相同,如果其中一组密钥可以用黑客手段从内存中获得,那么另外一组烧录在硬件狗中的密钥,黑客无法获得。
无法获得两对ECC密钥,也就无法破解ECC加密的数据,从而无法获得AES密钥,也就无法破解整个通讯过程。
这一双算法安全通道技术彻底解决了通讯监听破解的难题,传统的对称算法加密,黑客只要从内存中获得其加密密钥,就可以破解整个通讯过程。
更多相关知识,请访问 PHP中文网!!

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics



PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

If you are an experienced PHP developer, you might have the feeling that you’ve been there and done that already.You have developed a significant number of applications, debugged millions of lines of code, and tweaked a bunch of scripts to achieve op

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.
