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Ubuntu+Nginx+PHP的最简筹建方法

Jun 13, 2016 am 11:52 AM
default fastcgi index nginx php

Ubuntu+Nginx+PHP的最简搭建方法

前言:百度出来的结果好坑爹,而且某些文章说别人坑爹,可他自己也坑爹。求业界良心啊。还是谷歌靠谱。


系统环境:Ubuntu 13 和 Linux Mint 15都通过。

默认安装的是nginx 1.2.5,php5.4.9


先安装:

sudo apt-get install nginx php5-fpm

我是在新安装的Ubuntu13上测试通过的,真的只安装这两个东西就够了。


然后编辑配置文件。

sudo gedit /etc/nginx/site-available/default

注意,如果是用gedit而不是用vi编辑,那应该编辑site-available下的default文件,如果是编辑site-enabled下的default,因为gedit保存时默认会生成一个“default~”的备份,这个备份也会被nginx当成启用的配置文件而出错无法启动。保险的做法是,编辑site-available下的文件后仍手动删除备份文件。

找到location ~ \.php$的地方,5行取消注释,变成这样:

location ~ \.php$ {#	fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;#	# NOTE: You should have "cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;" in php.ini##	# With php5-cgi alone:#	fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;#	# With php5-fpm:	fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;	fastcgi_index index.php;	include fastcgi_params;}
Copy after login
这就成了!

启动nginx:

sudo service nginx start

扩展:

1. default文件中,找到
index index.html index.htm;

这行,加入成

index index.html index.htm index.php;

这就可以用php文件做默认主页

2.default文件中,在server{}指示符的 location / {} 指示符内,加入

autoindex on;

当文件夹内没有index文件,就会自动索引文件。

3. server{} 指示符的 root 行是文件根目录,自行修改就能把那个文件夹作为网站根目录


参考:http://ubuntuhandbook.org/index.php/2013/10/install-nginx-php5-mysql-lemp-ubuntu-1310/

转载请注明出处:http://blog.csdn.net/hursing

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