PHP中__get()方法详解
PHP中把以两个下划线__开头的方法称为魔术方法(Magic methods),这些方法在PHP中充当了举足轻重的作用。
相关:
PHP中__get(),获得一个类的成员变量时调用
在 php 面向对象编程中,类的成员属性被设定为 private 后,如果我们试图在外面调用它则会出现“不能访问某个私有属性”的错误。那么为了解决这个问题,我们可以使用魔术方法 __get()。
魔术方法__get()的作用
在程序运行过程中,通过它可以在对象的外部获取私有成员属性的值。
我们通过下面的 __get() 的实例来更进一步的连接它吧:
<?php class Person { private $name; private $age; function __construct($name="", $age=1) { $this->name = $name; $this->age = $age; } /** * 在类中添加__get()方法,在直接获取属性值时自动调用一次,以属性名作为参数传入并处理 * @param $propertyName * * @return int */ public function __get($propertyName) { if ($propertyName == "age") { if ($this->age > 30) { return $this->age - 10; } else { return $this->$propertyName; } } else { return $this->$propertyName; } } } $Person = new Person("小明", 60); // 通过Person类实例化的对象,并通过构造方法为属性赋初值 echo "姓名:" . $Person->name . "<br>"; // 直接访问私有属性name,自动调用了__get()方法可以间接获取 echo "年龄:" . $Person->age . "<br>"; // 自动调用了__get()方法,根据对象本身的情况会返回不同的值
运行结果:
姓名:小明 年龄:50

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics



In this chapter, we will understand the Environment Variables, General Configuration, Database Configuration and Email Configuration in CakePHP.

PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

To work with date and time in cakephp4, we are going to make use of the available FrozenTime class.

Working with database in CakePHP is very easy. We will understand the CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) operations in this chapter.

To work on file upload we are going to use the form helper. Here, is an example for file upload.

In this chapter, we are going to learn the following topics related to routing ?

CakePHP is an open-source framework for PHP. It is intended to make developing, deploying and maintaining applications much easier. CakePHP is based on a MVC-like architecture that is both powerful and easy to grasp. Models, Views, and Controllers gu

Validator can be created by adding the following two lines in the controller.
