PHP 观察者模式的实现代码
代码如下所示:
复制代码 代码如下:
//被察者抽象类
class Observed implements SplSubject{
protected $_name;
protected $_observers;
//实例化,生成一个观察者对象
public function __construct(){
$this->_observers = new SplObjectStorage();
}
// 添加观察者对象
public function attach(SplObserver $observer){
$this->_observers->attach($observer);
}
//删除观者对象
public function detach(SplObserver $observer){
$this->_observers->detach($observer);
}
//通知消息
public function notify(){
foreach($this->_observers as $observer){
$observer->showMessage($this);
}
}
//普通方法: 设置值
public function setName($name){
$this->_name = $name;
$this->notify();
}
//普通方法: 获取值
public function getName(){
return $this->_name;
}
//普通方法:设置年龄
public function setAge($age){
$this->age = $age;
foreach($this->_observers as $observer){
$observer->showAge($this->_name,$this->age);
}
}
}
// 观察者抽象类
class Observer implements SplObserver{
//显示消息提示
public function showMessage(SplSubject $obj){
$user = $obj->getName();
if($user==='admin'){
echo '您好, ',$user,'欢迎您进入管理后台
';
}else{
echo "你好, '$user' 你已经被添加到了用户列表
";
}
}
//这是继承父类的抽象方法
public function update(SplSubject $subject) {}
//显示个人年龄
public function showAge($name,$age){
echo "<script>alert('$name 的年龄是: $age')</script>";
}
}
$subject = new Observed(); //生成一个被观察者对象
$observer = new Observer(); //生成一个观察者对象
$subject->attach($observer);//把观察者传入到被观察中去
$subject->setName('张三'); //调用 setName 方法
/*
* 通过面的 setName 就会调用 $this->notify();
* 通过调用 $this->notify()就会调用 $observer->showMessage($this)方法,
* 即每个观察者对象的 showMessage($obj)方法;
*/
$subject->setName('admin');
$subject->setAge(24);

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics



PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

If you are an experienced PHP developer, you might have the feeling that you’ve been there and done that already.You have developed a significant number of applications, debugged millions of lines of code, and tweaked a bunch of scripts to achieve op

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.
