Home php教程 php手册 关于mysql字符集设置了character_set_client=binary 在gbk情况下会出现表描述是乱码的情况

关于mysql字符集设置了character_set_client=binary 在gbk情况下会出现表描述是乱码的情况

Jun 13, 2016 am 11:55 AM
character client gbk mysql set about Appear exist character set case set up

mysql链接建立之后,通过如下方式设置编码:

复制代码 代码如下:


mysql_query("SET character_set_connection=" . $GLOBALS['charset'] . ",character_set_results=" . $GLOBALS['charset'] . ",character_set_client=binary", $this->link);


然而建立出来的表结构描述竟然是乱码:

复制代码 代码如下:


mysql> show create table nw_admin_config\G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Table: nw_admin_config
Create Table: CREATE TABLE `nw_admin_config` (
`name` varchar(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '��������',
`namespace` varchar(15) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'global' COMMENT '���������ռ�',
`value` text COMMENT '����ֵ',
`vtype` enum('string','array','object') NOT NULL DEFAULT 'string' COMMENT '����ֵ����',
`description` text COMMENT '���ý���',
PRIMARY KEY (`namespace`,`name`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=gbk COMMENT='��վ���ñ�'


经过排查,发现竟然是character_set_client=binary惹的祸:

复制代码 代码如下:

$targetDb->query("SET NAMES '{$charset}'");



复制代码 代码如下:


mysql> show create table nw_admin_config\G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Table: nw_admin_config
Create Table: CREATE TABLE `nw_admin_config` (
`name` varchar(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '配置名称',
`namespace` varchar(15) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'global' COMMENT '配置命名空间',
`value` text COMMENT '缓存值',
`vtype` enum('string','array','object') NOT NULL DEFAULT 'string' COMMENT '配置值类型',
`description` text COMMENT '配置介绍',
PRIMARY KEY (`namespace`,`name`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=gbk COMMENT='网站配置表'


但是,如果我设置的字符集是UTF8的,表结构也是utf8,那么即使是使用的上面的character_set_client=binary,表结构的描述正常:

复制代码 代码如下:


mysql> show create table nw_admin_config\G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Table: nw_admin_config
Create Table: CREATE TABLE `nw_admin_config` (
`name` varchar(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '配置名称',
`namespace` varchar(15) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'global' COMMENT '配置命名空间',
`value` text COMMENT '缓存值',
`vtype` enum('string','array','object') NOT NULL DEFAULT 'string' COMMENT '配置值类型',
`description` text COMMENT '配置介绍',
PRIMARY KEY (`namespace`,`name`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COMMENT='网站配置表'


而奇怪的事,乱码情况只有表结构中的描述中才存在,对于插入的数据中文却还是正常的~

网上查了character_set_client=binary都说是“大部分为了解决乱码问题而设置”,却不知,这个对表结构描述竟然反而乱码了。到底这个是什么作用呢?表结构的时候又为什么不一样呢?
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