小弟我们在建数据库时,设计表的字段为不为空的作用是什么
我们在建数据库时,设计表的字段为不为空的作用是什么?
像这样,什么时候设计为null,什么时候有必须不为null呢?求解
------解决思路----------------------
不为空的话,就是说那个字段必须有值。
至于什么时候设计为null,什么时候有必须不为null呢? 这个还得看需求。
------解决思路----------------------
null 空值,表示什么都没有
如果在业务中,某个字段的值是可有可无的,那么就可以设为 null
null 的另一个用途是:可以用于某个数据项是否进行了输入。这在需要多次操作后才能形成完整的记录的场合是非常重要的
------解决思路----------------------
不为空的,在MSSQL里如果改字段没有数据会插入失败,MYSQL里好像是严格模式也会失败。主要是用来约束数据的完整性。
------解决思路----------------------
主要根据业务场景,比如有些字段信息必填,那用户就得必须填写,不然就会提示操作失败。
------解决思路----------------------
好像大数据量搜索的话,字段不为null搜索效率会提高,请大神印证

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