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php购物网站支付paypal使用方法

Jun 13, 2016 pm 12:12 PM
c https paypal php Instructions pay detailed shopping website

详细参考:

https://cms.paypal.com/us/cgi-bin/?cmd=_render-content&content_ID=developer/e_howto_html_Appx_websitestandard_htmlvariables

定义常量paypalurl

const PAYPAL_URL = 'https://www.sandbox.paypal.com/';

将要传送的数据记录为一个数组

$paypalData = array(
                   'add'                => 1,
                    'cmd'               => '_ext-enter',
                    'redirect_cmd'    => '_xclick',
                    'business'            => $paypalAccount, --------liangliangfeng211@gmail.com这个是收款人的paypal账号
                    'item_name'       => '51customimprint shopping cart',
                    'item_number'   => $order->id,
                    'first_name'        => $address->first_name,
                    'last_name'         => $address->last_name,
                    'address1'           => $address->address1,
                    'city'                     => $address->city,
                    'state'                  => $address->state_or_province,
                    'zip'                      => $address->zip_code,
                    'amount'            => $order->subtotal,
                    'shipping'          => $order->shipping_fee,
                    'no_note'            => 1,
                    'currency_code'    => 'USD',
                    'lc'                      => 'US'
                );

将这个数组转化为一个url地址

$paypalArguments = array();
                foreach($paypalData as $k => $v){
                    array_push($paypalArguments, $k . '=' . urlencode($v));
                }
                $paypalUrl = self::PAYPAL_URL . '?' . implode('&', $paypalArguments);
                $this->_redirect($paypalUrl);

接下来,我们测试的时候,应该将Paypal接口的地址设置为:

https://www.sandbox.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr

基本的流程
当客户向您付款时,PayPal将向位于指定 URL (type=”hidden” name=”notify_url” value=” “)的服务器发送一个通知。此通知中将包括您的客户的所有付款信息(例如,客户名称、金额),以及一段加密代码。当服务器收到通知时,它随后会将该信息(包括加密代码)发送回安全的PayPal URL。PayPal将通过检查加密字符串对交易进行身份验证。这种将 IPN 数据传回PayPal的操作防止了“欺骗”,因此您可以确保 IPN 来自PayPal。在进行验证时,PayPal会将其合法性的确认信息发送回您的服务器。

提示:要启用即时付款通知,您将需要输入一个 URL,通过它您可以接收到来自您的用户信息的通知。

启用了即时付款通知后,每次当您接收付款时您的服务器都会收到一个通知,此通知将以隐藏的“FORM POST”的方式发送到指定的 URL,并将包括所有付款信息。此页面的底部列出了通知的 FORM 变量。

每次收到来自PayPal的 IPN 时,您必须在实施订单之前完成如下所述的通知确认过程。确认列出的信息将可确保交易合法。

通知确认IPN
为了确保付款已进入您的PayPal账户,您必须验证用作“receiver_email”的电子邮件地址是否已在您的PayPal账户中注册并得到确认。

服务器收到即时付款通知后,您将需要通过构建一个发送到PayPal的 HTTP POST 对其进行确认。您的 POST 应发送到 https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr

您必须完全按照收到表单变量时的原样发送所有收到的表单变量。您还需要将一个值为“_notify-validate”的名为“cmd”变量(例如,cmd=_notify-validate)附加到 POST 字符串。

PayPal将回复该 POST,并在回复的正文中包含一个单词“VERIFIED”或“INVALID”。当您收到 VERIFIED 回复时,您需要在实施订单之前执行若干检查:

确认“payment_status”为“Completed”,因为系统也会为其他结果(如“Pending”或“Failed”)发送 IPN。
检查“txn_id”是否未重复,以防止欺诈者重复使用旧的已完成的交易。
验证“receiver_email”是已在您的PayPal账户中注册的电子邮件地址,以防止将付款发送到欺诈者的账户 。
检查其他交易详情(如物品号和价格),以确认价格未改变完成了以上检查后,您可以使用 IPN 数据更新您的数据库,并处理购物。
如果收到“无效”通知,则应将其视为可疑通知,并应对其进行调查。

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