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认识并使用PHP超级全局变量

Jun 13, 2016 pm 12:19 PM
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认识并使用PHP超级全局变量

超级全局变量也叫做预定义变量,是PHP系统中自带的变量,它可让你的程序设计更加的方便快捷。它的类型包括:

$GLOBALS
包含一个引用指向每个当前脚本的全局范围内有效的变量。该数组的键名为全局变量的名称。从 PHP 3 开始存在 $GLOBALS 数组。
$_SERVER
变量由 web 服务器设定或者直接与当前脚本的执行环境相关联。类似于旧数组
$_GET
经由 URL 请求提交至脚本的变量。

$_POST
经由 HTTP POST 方法提交至脚本的变量。
$_COOKIE
经由 HTTP Cookies 方法提交至脚本的变量。
$_FILES
经由 HTTP POST 文件上传而提交至脚本的变量。
$_ENV
执行环境提交至脚本的变量。
$_REQUEST
经由 GET,POST 和 COOKIE 机制提交至脚本的变量。

$_SESSION
当前注册给脚本会话的变量。

具体这些信息在这里就不一一的交待了,大家可以新建一个PHP文件,在文件中写上以下代码。

复制代码 代码如下:


phpinfo();
?>


并执行,你就可以看到以下画面

在这个页面当中,你就可以查看到系统当中存在的各种类型的超级全局变量,从而也可以去应用它了。
下面介绍一个例子,用一个PHP文件显示当前文件及当前服务器的IP地址。
代码如下:

复制代码 代码如下:


echo "当前文件为".$_SERVER["PHP_SELF"];
echo "
";
echo "当前服务器的IP地址为:".$_SERVER["SERVER_ADDR"];
?>


通过上述例子,我们发现,预定义变量也就是超级全局变量在使用时无需定义(你可以通过phpinfo去查询),且以"$_"开头,变量名都是大写字母,用"[ ]"括住相应的参数。

到这里,有关PHP中的常量变量我们就介绍结束了。
麦哥的学校临近期末考试,估计接下来几天的更新不会太及时了。还望各位见谅!
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