PHP 5.3.0 安装分析心得
整个过程,可以这么说,惊异大于惊喜。并且我感受到了我第一次在Windows配置PHP时的那种脆弱无知感觉……
首先。。。PHP Team首次分离出了一个Windows团队。Windows的下载也挪到了windows.php.net。一个大进步。
其次。。。最大的惊异,PHP 5.3开始,居然没有了ISAPI支持……可以参看这里:ISAPI support, do we need it?
从没见PHP Team动作这么迅速。PHP 4停止支持还有一年的过渡期,ISAPI说没就没了……嗯,这个策略我支持,既然Microsoft发了IIS FastCGI支持,那停止就停止了吧。。。毕竟从稳定性上来说,FastCGI还是比ISAPI要好的……只是这么大的事儿,我居然不知道……真是孤陋寡闻了。在IIS下使用FastCGI设置PHP的介绍可以看这里。
再者。。。刚装上啥都没干,PEAR报错不能用-。-|||
好吧,不是我的错。关于这个错误,解释是这样的:
Some users have reported that the windows builds of PHP 5.3 are not able to open the shipped go-pear.phar file.
As a workaround, users can run the distributed phar with php -d phar.require_hash=0 go-pear.phar or download and use the http://pear.php.net/go-pear non-pharred version.
总结一下我的感受吧……
1. IIS 5.1、6.0、7,请先安装Microsoft FastCGI;
2. 没有了ISAPI支持之后,对于PHP 5.3来说,Installer和zip没有什么太大差别了;相比来说,个人觉得installer版本东西少(库没少带,还没有那个烦人的phar版PEAR),更清爽;
3. 安装完成后要改php.ini中的date.timezone设置,否则IIS会给你报个500错误……
4. 如果装的是installer版本并且还需要PEAR,那就这么做:1. 把http://pear.php.net/go-pear下载下来;2. php go-pear.
如果装的是zip版本,请执行php -d phar.require_hash=0 go-pear.phar,或者按照上边installer的方法装非phar版本的PEAR。

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