PHP 木马攻击防御技巧
1、防止跳出web目录
首先修改httpd.conf,如果你只允许你的php脚本程序在web目录里操作,还可以修改httpd.conf文件限制php的操作路径。比如你的web目录是/usr/local/apache/htdocs,那么在httpd.conf里加上这么几行:
php_admin_value open_basedir /usr/local/apache
/htdocs
这样,如果脚本要读取/usr/local/apache/htdocs以外的文件将不会被允许,如果错误显示打开的话会提示这样的错误:
Warning: open_basedir restriction in effect. File is in wrong directory in
/usr/local/apache/htdocs/open.php on line 4
等等。
2、防止php木马执行webshell
打开safe_mode,
在,php.ini中设置
disable_functions= passthru,exec,shell_exec,system
二者选一即可,也可都选
3、防止php木马读写文件目录
在php.ini中的
disable_functions= passthru,exec,shell_exec,system
后面加上php处理文件的函数
主要有
fopen,mkdir,rmdir,chmod,unlink,dir
fopen,fread,fclose,fwrite,file_exists
closedir,is_dir,readdir.opendir
fileperms.copy,unlink,delfile
即成为
disable_functions= passthru,exec,shell_exec,system,fopen,mkdir,rmdir,chmod,unlink,dir
,fopen,fread,fclose,fwrite,file_exists
,closedir,is_dir,readdir.opendir
,fileperms.copy,unlink,delfile
ok,大功告成,php木马拿我们没辙了,遗憾的是这样的话,利用文本数据库的那些东西就都不能用了。
如果是在windos平台下搭建的apache我们还需要注意一点,apache默认运行是system权限,这很恐怖,这让人感觉很不爽.那我们就给apache降降权限吧。
net user apache fuckmicrosoft /add
net localgroup users apache /del
ok.我们建立了一个不属于任何组的用户apche。
我们打开计算机管理器,选服务,点apache服务的属性,我们选择log on,选择this account,我们填入上面所建立的账户和密码,重启apache服务,ok,apache运行在低权限下了。
实际上我们还可以通过设置各个文件夹的权限,来让apache用户只能执行我们想让它能干的事情,给每一个目录建立一个单独能读写的用户。这也是当前很多虚拟主机提供商的流行配置方法哦,不过这种方法用于防止这里就显的有点大材小用了。

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

If you are an experienced PHP developer, you might have the feeling that you’ve been there and done that already.You have developed a significant number of applications, debugged millions of lines of code, and tweaked a bunch of scripts to achieve op

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.
