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PHP增添Redis模块及连接

Jun 13, 2016 pm 12:23 PM
keys php phpredis redis

PHP添加Redis模块及连接

  上几篇文章介绍了Redis的安装及使用,下面将介绍php如何添加Redis扩展!

  php手册并没有提供Redis的类和方法,也没有提供相关的扩展模块,但我们可以在Redis的官网下载PHP的扩展,里面的扩展比较多,仅以phpredis为例。

  1. phpredis下载
    1. 点击"Repository"进入Redis的学习库,里面有Redis扩展的代码文件和相关的介绍以及类和方法
    2. 点击"releases"进入phpredis的源文件
    3. 下载最新版的phpredis源文件,选择"tar.gz"下载
  2. phpredis配置
    1. 解压phpredis文件

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      <span style="color: #008080;">1</span> tar -zxvf phpredis-2.2.7.tar.gz

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    2. 安装配置phpredis
      1. 在phpredis目录下运行phpize5命令,生成configure文件

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        phpize5

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      2. 安装配置igbinary

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        wget http:<span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;">pecl.php.net/get/igbinary-1.2.1.tgz</span>./<span style="color: #000000;">configuremakesudo make install</span>

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      3. 安装配置phpredis

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        ./configure --enable-redis-<span style="color: #000000;">igbinarymake <br></span>sudo make install

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      4. 修改php.ini,添加(要按顺序,先添加igbinary.so,再添加redis.so)

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        extension=igbinary.<span style="color: #000000;">soextension</span>=redis.so

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      5. 查看phpredis
        1. 使用phpinfo()查看
      6. php连接redis数据库
        1. 开启数据库服务
        2. 新建一个redis.php文件,并键入以下代码进行连接

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          <span style="color: #008080;">1</span>     <span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;">实例化</span><span style="color: #008080;">2</span>     <span style="color: #800080;">$redis</span> = <span style="color: #0000ff;">new</span><span style="color: #000000;"> Redis();</span><span style="color: #008080;">3</span>     <span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;">连接数据库</span><span style="color: #008080;">4</span>     <span style="color: #800080;">$redis</span>->connect('127.0.0.1',6379<span style="color: #000000;">);</span><span style="color: #008080;">5</span>     <span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;">授权,password为你设置的授权密码,如未设置,可不使用该方法</span><span style="color: #008080;">6</span>     <span style="color: #800080;">$redis</span>->auth(password<span style="color: #000000;">);</span><span style="color: #008080;">7</span>     <span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;">keys方法,查询所有key</span><span style="color: #008080;">8</span>     <span style="color: #800080;">$keys</span> = <span style="color: #800080;">$redis</span>->keys("*"<span style="color: #000000;">);</span><span style="color: #008080;">9</span>     <span style="color: #008080;">var_dump</span>(<span style="color: #800080;">$keys</span>);

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        3. 在浏览器中打开该文件,查看查询结果
        4. 参考文档:

            Php-Redis安装测试汇总

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