php include,include_once,require,require_once
include_once和require_once的作用差不多,就是在包含的时候检查被包含的文件是不是已经包含过,如果包含过,那就不执行，否则再包含.我先说这个的原因是因为如果把include,require弄清楚了.那这点就没问题.
现在来说include和require的区别:
require()函数包含进来的内容被当成当前文件的一个组成部分,所以当包含进来的文件有语法错误或者文件不存在的时候,那当前文件的PHP脚本都不再执行.
include()函数相当于指定这个文件的路径,当被包含的文件有错时,不会影响到本身的程序运行.
include函数可以进行判断是否包含,而require则是不管任何情况都包含进来.所以这点值得注意!
建议大家在包含动态文件,也就是有变量,函数,已经类的时候用include.不过前段时间有人在分析两个函数的执行效率.这个我没自己测试过,等亲自测试了再进行补充
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