Juqery Learning 3 Selector Level Basic_jquery
#id
返回值
Element
参数
id (String) : 用于搜索的,通过元素的 id 属性中给定的值
示例
查找 ID 为"myDiv"的元素。
HTML 代码:
id="notMe"
jQuery 代码:
结果:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
element
返回值
Array
参数
element (String) : 一个用于搜索的元素。指向 DOM 节点的标签名。
示例
查找一个 DIV 元素。
HTML 代码:
SPAN
jQuery 代码:
结果:
.class
返回值
Array
参数
class (String) : 一个用以搜索的类。一个元素可以有多个类,只要有一个符合就能被匹配到。
示例
查找所有类是 "myClass" 的元素.
HTML 代码:
span class="myClass"
jQuery 代码:
结果:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
返回值
Array
示例
找到每一个元素
HTML 代码:
SPAN
P
jQuery 代码:
结果:
P
]---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
selector1,selector2,selectorN
返回值
Array
参数
selector1 (Selector) : 一个有效的选择器
selector2 (Selector) : 另一个有效的选择器
selectorN (Selector) : (可选) 任意多个有效选择器
示例
找到匹配任意一个类的元素。
HTML 代码:
p class="myClass"
span
p class="notMyClass"
jQuery 代码:
结果:
p class="myClass"
, span ]ancestor descendant
返回值
Array
参数
ancestor (Selector) : 任何有效选择器
descendant (Selector) : 用以匹配元素的选择器,并且它是第一个选择器的后代元素
示例
找到表单中所有的 input 元素
HTML 代码:
jQuery 代码:
结果:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
parent > child
返回值
Array
参数
parent (Selector) : 任何有效选择器
child (Selector) : 用以匹配元素的选择器,并且它是第一个选择器的子元素
示例
匹配表单中所有的子级input元素。
HTML 代码:
jQuery 代码:
结果:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
prev + next
Return value
Array
Parameters
prev (Selector) : any valid selector
next (Selector): A valid selector immediately following the first selector
Example
Matches all input elements following label
HTML code:
$("label input")
Result:[ , ] ---------------- -------------------------------------------------- --------------------------
Match all sibling elements after the prev element
Matches all sibling elements after the "prev" element that match the filtering "siblings" selector.
Parameters
prev(Selector) : any valid selector
siblings (Selector) : a selector that acts as a sibling of the first selector
Example Find all input elements that are siblings of the form
HTML code:
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