PHP 5.0对象模型深度探索之对象复制
默认地,用__clone方法将建立一个与原对象拥有相同属性和方法的对象. 如果你想在克隆时改变默认的内容,你要在__clone中覆写(属性或方法)。
克隆的方法可以没有参数,但它同时包含this和that指针(that指向被复制的对象)。如果你选择克隆自己,你要小心复制任何你要你的对象包含的信息,从that到this,如果你用__clone来复制,PHP不会执行任何隐性的复制,下面显示了一个用系列序数来自动化对象的例子:
复制代码 代码如下:
class ObjectTracker //对象跟踪器
{
private static $nextSerial = 0;
private $id;
private $name;
function __construct($name) //构造函数
{
$this->name = $name;
$this->id = ++self::$nextSerial;
}
function __clone() //克隆
{
$this->name = "Clone of $this->name";
$this->id = ++self::$nextSerial;
}
function getId() //获取id属性的值
{
return($this->id);
}
function getName() //获取name属性的值
{
return($this->name);
}
}
$ot = new ObjectTracker("Zeev's Object");
$ot2 = clone$ot;
//输出: 1 Zeev's Object
print($ot->getId() . " " . $ot->getName() . "");
//输出: 2 Clone of Zeev's Object
print($ot2->getId() . " " . $ot2->getName() . "");
?>

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