每天一记之php单例模式实现
每日一记之php单例模式实现
单例模式,顾名思义就是只需要只有一个实例化对象, 在软件的设计中,单例模式是非常常用的。实例化一次,节省了大量的资源,而且单例模式在一定程度上可以替换类中引入全局变量而导致的bug。因为全局变量将类捆绑于特定的环境中。破坏了封装,这样的类很难被其他的应用程序所通用。使用单例模式则能够将类更好的组织,并且复用。
下面一起来看看php中单例模式的实现
<?php class Singleton{ private static $instance = null; //构造方法使用private,防止外部初始化 private function __construct(){ } /** 不容许深度复制 */ private function __clone() { } public static function getInstance(){ if(null === self::$instance){ self::$instance = new self(); } return self::$instance; } }
调用代码
$singleton = Singleton::getInstance(); $singleton2 = Singleton::getInstance(); var_dump($singleton === $singleton2);
在上面的调用代码中,在最后将打印true, 这样我们就简单的实现了单例模式。

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