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mysq GBKl乱码

Jun 13, 2016 pm 12:36 PM
gbk sql Garbled characters content I document yes show Now use of

我现在有一个sql文件,里面内容是gbk的。我现在显示全是乱码。
就只是用mysql 4.0.26能显示。
用4.1以上的死活都显示不了。头大了。望大家指点指点,感恩不尽。
我现在装了mysql 5.0.22.
我把my.ini里的字符集都改成 gbk了,用status命令显示,都是 gbk.然后我用source 命令导入sql文件,可是还不行。查询前我用了set names gbk,set names utf8,set names latin1.什么都显示乱码。 
用mysql -uroot -ppassword databasesql文件头是这样的。
-- MySQL dump 10.10
--
-- Host: localhost    Database: system
-- ------------------------------------------------------
-- Server version        5.0.22-community-nt

/*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@@CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT */;
/*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@@CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS */;
/*!40101 SET @OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION=@@COLLATION_CONNECTION */;
/*!40101 SET NAMES utf8 */;
/*!40103 SET @OLD_TIME_ZONE=@@TIME_ZONE */;
/*!40103 SET TIME_ZONE='+00:00' */;
/*!40014 SET @OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS=@@UNIQUE_CHECKS, UNIQUE_CHECKS=0 */;
/*!40014 SET @OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@@FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS, FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0 */;
/*!40101 SET @OLD_SQL_MODE=@@SQL_MODE, SQL_MODE='NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO' */;
/*

无语了。望各位指点。谢谢。

复制代码 代码如下:


完美解决方案:
1. 不管你用什么方法,导出SQL文本文件,确保EDITPLUS打开看到的是中文。
2. 将该SQL文件的语句改成4.1的,删除编码设定的语句,然后保存。
3. 用命令行导入4.1数据库,记得,这个数据库的编码要设为GBK,建表的时候,会自动指定为GBK

附命令:
mysql -hlocalhost -uroot -p**** database --default-character-set=gbk 
以后导出的时候,也要记得--default-character-set=gbk 

写程序的时候,mysql询前,一定要SET NAMES!

以上是我长时间无数次失败和测试积累下来的经验。

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