php批量下传

Jun 13, 2016 pm 01:06 PM
file files lt name nbsp

php批量上传
代码:
    





    



     



       



       



     



    
文件:



       



        



       



       




    




    
这里有几个要注意的地方,首先看这句
,这里我们采用POST方法,个别浏览器还支持PUT方法,当然这需要对脚本进行修改,我并不建议这么做。表单中必须设置enctype="multipart/form-data,这样,服务器就知道上传文件带有常规表单信息,记住,这个是必须设置的。此外还需要一个隐藏域来限制上传文件的最大长度:,这里name必须设置成MAX_FILE_SIZE,其值就是上传文件的最大长度,单位是B,这里我限制成2M。再看这句:,type="file"说明了文件类型,这样一个基本的上传文件接口就完成了,接下来讲讲如何用PHP来处理上传的文件,此外你的php.ini中设置的上传文件最大长度可能会影响到你的实际上传,请根据实际情况修改,另PHP的上传是先传到临时目录,在移至指定目录的,了;临时目录的可根据需要修改,也可使用默认值。
   好的,表单提交upload.php,来看看这个页面都有什么:
复制PHP内容到剪贴板
PHP代码:




   $uploaddir = "./files/";//设置文件保存目录 注意包含/   
   $type=array("jpg","gif","bmp","jpeg","png");//设置允许上传文件的类型
   $patch="http://127.0.0.1/cr_downloadphp/upload/files/";//程序所在路径
  
   //获取文件后缀名函数
      function fileext($filename)
    {
        return substr(strrchr($filename, '.'), 1);
    }
   //生成随机文件名函数   
    function random($length)
    {
        $hash = 'CR-';
        $chars = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz';
        $max = strlen($chars) - 1;
        mt_srand((double)microtime() * 1000000);
            for($i = 0; $i             {
                $hash .= $chars[mt_rand(0, $max)];
            }
        return $hash;
    }

   $a=strtolower(fileext($_FILES['file']['name']));
   //判断文件类型
   if(!in_array(strtolower(fileext($_FILES['file']['name'])),$type))
     {
        $text=implode(",",$type);
        echo "您只能上传以下类型文件: ",$text,"
";
     }
   //生成目标文件的文件名   
   else{
    $filename=explode(".",$_FILES['file']['name']);
        do
        {
            $filename[0]=random(10); //设置随机数长度
            $name=implode(".",$filename);
            //$name1=$name.".Mcncc";
            $uploadfile=$uploaddir.$name;
        }

//   while(file_exists($uploadfile));
     if(is_uploaded_file($_FILES['file']['tmp_name'])){

       if (move_uploaded_file($_FILES['file']['tmp_name'],$uploadfile)){
           
           
                //输出图片预览
                echo "
您的文件已经上传完毕 上传图片预览:

 php批量下传
";
                echo"
继续上传
";
              }
              else{
                echo "上传失败!";
              }
        }
   }

?>

刚看这些你可能有点晕~~,不过不要紧,听我讲完,你就会发现其实这玩意SO EASY!!首先我讲下原理,该程序以上传图片为例,先判断文件类型是否为图片格式,若是则上传文件,以随机数和时间的组合重新命名文件(避免上传文件重名,这样做很有必要!),接着上传文件到指定目录,成功上传则输出上传的图片预览。这里要对程序中一些函数作些解释。先看return substr(strrchr($filename, '.'), 1), strrchar()函数有什么作用呢,我举个例子大家就知道,比如一个图片文件 pic.jpg,我们用 strrchr处理,strrchr(pic.jpg,'.'),它将返回.jpg,明白了吗?该函数返回指定字符在该字符串最后出现的位置后的字符。配合 substr() 我们就可以取到jpg,这样我们就得到了文件的后缀名,来判断上传文件是否符合指定格式。本程序把指定的格式放在一个数组中,实际使用时可根据需要添加。
    接下来看产生随机数文件名部分,我们看到mt_srand()这个函数,手册上叫他“播下一个更好的随机数发生器种子”,其实就是初始化一个随机数的函数,参数是(double)microtime() * 1000000,这里如果不这是参数就会自动设置个随机数,当然这不符合我们的需要,如此一来,随机数就具备一定的长度,保证了上传文件不重名。接着,我们调用判断文件类型的函数,并将其转化为小写strtolower(fileext($_FILES['file']['name'])),这里有个很关键的东东$_FILES ,这是个超级全局数组,保存了需要处理的表单数据,如果开启了register_globals,也可以直接访问,但这是不安全的。看刚才那个上传接口,根据这个表单名称,我们可以得到很多信息:
    $_FILES['file']['name']--  得到文件名称
    $_FILES['file']['tmp_name']--得到临时存储位置
    $_FILES['file']['size']--得到文件大小
    $_FILES['file']['type']--得到文件MIME类型
得到这些信息,我们就可以轻松判断文件的信息了,是不是很方便?^_^,接下来还有一些函数需要了解,file_exists()--判断指定目录是否存在,不存在我们当然不能上传(好像是废话!),move_uploaded_file--将上传文件移至指定目录,is_uploaded_file--判断文件是否已经通过HTTP POST上传。成功上传,我们就输出预览,否则输出上传失败!大功告成
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