PHP 运用concat的无限分类

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Release: 2016-06-13 13:10:43
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PHP 使用concat的无限分类

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一、数据库设计:

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-- 
-- Table structure for table `category`
-- 

CREATE TABLE `category` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `catpath` varchar(255) default NULL,
  `name` varchar(255) default NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM  DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 AUTO_INCREMENT=11 ;

-- 
-- Dumping data for table `category`
-- 

INSERT INTO `category` VALUES (1, '0', '网站首页');
INSERT INTO `category` VALUES (2, '0-1', 'Linux OS');
INSERT INTO `category` VALUES (3, '0-1', 'Apache服务器');
INSERT INTO `category` VALUES (4, '0-1', 'MySQL数据库');
INSERT INTO `category` VALUES (5, '0-1', 'PHP脚本语言');
INSERT INTO `category` VALUES (6, '0-1-2', 'Linux 系统教程');
INSERT INTO `category` VALUES (7, '0-1-2', 'Linux 网络技术');
INSERT INTO `category` VALUES (8, '0-1-2', 'Linux 安全基础');
INSERT INTO `category` VALUES (9, '0-1-2-7', 'Linux LAMP');
INSERT INTO `category` VALUES (10, '0-1-3-10', 'apache Server');
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这里说明下,catpath的-链接符号不是固定的,可以选择,;等特殊符号。

二、 PHP代码实现:

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$conn = mysql_connect ( 'localhost', 'root', 'root' );
mysql_select_db ( 'test', $conn );
mysql_query ( 'set names UTF8' );
$sql = "select id,concat(catpath,'-',id) as abspath,name from category order by abspath";
$query = mysql_query ( $sql );
while ( $row = mysql_fetch_array ( $query ) ) 
{
    //第一种展示方法
    //$space = str_repeat ( '    ', count ( explode ( '-', $row ['abspath'] ) ) - 1 );
    //echo $space . $row ['name'] . '<br>';*/
    
    //第二种展示方法
    $space = str_repeat ( '    ', count ( explode ( '-', $row ['abspath'] ) ) - 1 );
    $option .= '<option value="' . $row ['id'] . '">' . $space . $row ['name'] . '</option>';
}
echo '<select name="opt">' . $option . '</select>';
?>
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MySQL concat函数可以连接一个或者多个字符串
select concat('颜','培','攀')
select `id`,`name`,concat(`id`,'-',`name`) as iname

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关联:

简单的无限分级类 category, menus, jquery tree view?

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