Home Backend Development Python Tutorial Flask SQLAlchemy一对一,一对多的使用方法实践

Flask SQLAlchemy一对一,一对多的使用方法实践

Jun 16, 2016 am 08:46 AM
flask sqlalchemy

Flask-SQLAlchemy安装和建表操作请参考这里。

复制代码 代码如下:

# Role表
class Role(db.Model):
    id=db.Column(db.Integer,primary_key=True)
    name=db.Column(db.String(80))

# RoleType表
class Role_type(db.Model):
    query_class=Common_list_name_Query
    id=db.Column(db.Integer,primary_key=True)
    name=db.Column(db.String(120))

一对一
只需要在属性里改变下定义

复制代码 代码如下:

# Role表
class Role(db.Model):
    role_type_id=db.Column(db.Integer,db.ForeignKey('role_type.id'))

role=db.relationship('Role',backref='role_type',lazy='dynamic', uselist=False)

一对多

复制代码 代码如下:

# 一对多需要在两个表内斗填上相互的关系
class Role(db.Model):
    role_type_id=db.Column(db.Integer,db.ForeignKey('role_type.id'))

class Role_type(db.Model):
    roles=db.relationship('Role',backref='role_type',lazy='dynamic')

具体参数可以参考如下的文档:
http://flask.pocoo.org/docs/patterns/sqlalchemy/
http://packages.python.org/Flask-SQLAlchemy/

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