常见大网站主流的几种架构是什么样的?
当当、淘宝、携程、智联招聘,我只学习了Java、PHP 基本语法,想做类似智联招聘结构的网站,并含有网上支付功能,谁能指导一下该学什么,从哪里开始? 请提供技术指导,不要讨论做网站的钱途。
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PHP开源社区有很多优秀的可再次开发的应用, 比如wordpress(不仅仅是博客), drupal(可以不是CMS)等等, 你完全不需要从0做起, 可以基于这些已有的, 高度可扩展的应用为基础, 作为你自己创业的开始. 大公司网站的架构,如果是JAVA的话,技术上基本上大部分的是用的SSH为主,有的没有用Hibernate,用Ibatis或者其他的持久层;页面基本上都不用JSP了,很多都是用的JAVA模板引擎,如Velocity,Freemarker等;Struts2很多公司在用的,但有些公司用的是SpringMVC;任务调度的话Quartz结合Spring;搜索引擎一般Luncene或Sphinx。你自己只有一点java和php的基本知识,想做一个商务网站基本上是不可能的。如果你确定网站做起来能够很赚钱,你可以考虑外包商城项目给别人,也要不了多少钱,10W以内。不过如果自己盈利模式不太清楚,都不确定能否盈利那就算了,挂在这条路上的实在是太多了。你还不如在淘宝上开个店。 俗话说,麻雀虽小,五脏俱全啊。不管做什么样的网站,首先要搭建调试的环境,比如web服务器,这样您可以在本地随时看到自己制作的效果 ,边调试便制作,遇到问题首先看书、上网搜索答案,当看到需要的效果一点点显示出来的时候,你会特别有成就感。这种成就感就是你进一步学习的动力。对于初学者来说,没有什么比看着自己做出来的东西在线上运行更开心的了,不要等认为很完美了才上线,差不多的时候就弄上去,边调试边完善,你会发现更多问题。
我觉得,学习的过程就是不断修改和完善的过程,当你不知不觉回过头来,看到你以前做的东西很垃圾的时候,说明你已经在这方面又进步了。
apache、mysql、JS、DIVCSS都要学习的。都学好之后,就可以开始做了。 许多大公司,比如你上面提到的,他们的职位分得很细,
所以并不需要你什么都会,只要专注一点,学得很好就成,
即使那些什么都需要掌握的架构师之内,他们也是从点到面的, 电子商务站也有开源的,ecshop,也有zen-cart,老外写的,你都可以下载到本地,安装上去试一试。 你说的是框架,国内主要有 ThinkPHP, fleaPHP, 国外的貌似 CakePHP 比较多,WordPress 和 Drupal 那些只能算 CMS 了吧 先用CMS搭建起来,技术慢慢再学~ 前开始可以使用可靠、高扩展性的开源产品,有了一定的规模后,还是需要有自己的核心技术框架的。

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