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基于php模块部署Lamp

Jun 20, 2016 pm 12:29 PM

部署要求:(1)CentOS 7 三者分离于两台主机,一台部署httpd和php,另一台部署mariadb;

     (2)部署两台虚拟主机,一个提供wordpress,一个提供phpMyAdmin;

     (3)为phpMyAdmin提供https虚拟主机;

部署过程:

一、安装httpd和php、php-mysq、mariadb-server并开启服务

  在第一台主机(web)上安装httpd和php服务:

  此处使用yum安装:

    yum -y install httpd php

    与mariadb通信还需安装php-mysql

     yum -y install php-mysql

    在第二台主机(mariadb)上安装mariadb-server服务:

     yum -y install mariadb-server

    分别开启httpd和mariadb服务:

     httpd服务已开启,80端口已处于监听状态;

     mariadb服务已开启,3306端口已处于监听状态;

    二、httpd服务和php状态测试:

     vim /var/www/html/index.php

     浏览器测试:

    三、测试mariadb与php是否连通

     在mariadb中添加并授权用户:

     开启mariadb反向解析并重启服务:

       vim /etc/my.cnf.d/server.cnf

       添加:skip_name_resolve = ON

     测试mariadb与php连通情况:

       vim /var/www/html/index.php

       进行浏览器测试:

     连通成功;

    四、添加两个虚拟主机

     添加wordpress虚拟主机:

     添加phpMyAdmin虚拟主机:

       conf.d]# vim vhost_pma.conf

     测试两个虚拟主机:

       注释掉主配置文件/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf中DoucumenRoot:

        vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

       在每个虚拟主机DocumentRoot目录下创建测试页面:

         vim /www/mywp.com/index.php

        vim /www/mypma.com/index.php

       浏览器测试:注意:需要在测试主机的hosts文件中添加域名解析;

    五、在mariadb主机上添加wordpress和phpMyAdmin数据库和用户并授权

     创建数据库:

     创建用户并授权:

     测试虚拟主机与mariadb连通性:

       vim /www/mywp.com/index.php

       vim /www/mypma.com/index.php

       浏览器测试:

    六、提供wordpress

     下载wordpress压缩包,并解压至wordpress虚拟机DocumentRoot目录:

     创建并编辑配置文件:wp-config.php

     浏览器测试:www.mywp.com/wordpress

     创建成功,可开始注册使用;

    七、提供phpMyAdmin,并为其提供https虚拟主机

     1、提供https虚拟主机:

      向CA申请证书:

        创建私钥:

        创建申请证书文件,并发给CA主机签署证书:

        申请证书文件发给CA主机过程与CA主机自签自己过程不再演示;

        CA主机签署证书:

        签署成功,并将签署好的证书发送给申请主机,不再演示;

      安装ssl模块:yum -y install mod_ssl

       编辑ssl配置文件:vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl.conf

       浏览器测试:

     2、提供phpMyAdmin

       下载phpMyAdmin压缩包,并解压至ssl虚拟主机的DocumentRoot目录下:

       创建并编辑配置文件:

        创建配置文件:

        生成一随机码:

        编辑配置文件,将随机码加入配置文件中:$cfg['blowfish_secret']='随机码';

       和mariadb服务器地址;

       需安装字符转换包php-mbstring:yum -y install php-mbstring

       浏览器测试:

       使用之前授权的用户名密码登录:

  至此,整个部署已完成!

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