Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial PHP扩展开发(一)DEMO

PHP扩展开发(一)DEMO

Jun 20, 2016 pm 12:32 PM

##入门    1.下载PHP源码(我的版本是5.6.13)    2.常规编译安装  [可以看我以前的blog](http://my.oschina.net/lwl1989/blog/511295)    3.使用ext_skel    ```        cd phpsrc/ext        ./ext_skel --extname=name  // name 是指你要写得扩展的名字,下文我们都是t2    ```出现提示```1.  $ cd ..2.  $ vi ext/t2/config.m43.  $ ./buildconf4.  $ ./configure --[with|enable]-t25.  $ make6.  $ ./sapi/cli/php -f ext/t2/t2.php7.  $ vi ext/t2/t2.c8.  $ make```根据提示进行操作其中第二步    我们应该修改config.m4的10、11、12行    去除掉dnl[我的理解是ZEND一种注释的方案]到这个时候,我们就可以进行编译安装了```/usr/local/php/bin/phpize   //执行phpize./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-configmake make install```在php.ini里开启 t2.so文件  你的模块就加载好了查看php -m 可以发现t2模块已经被加载##编码(HELLO  WORLD)但是目前而言,这个扩展是没有任何功能的。于是我们需要加入新的功能。这时,我们可以对t2.c文件进行编写(当然你也可以写在别的文件里,在t2.c里面include)```PHP_FUNCTION(t2_hello){    printf("hello world\n");}```这样重新编译后,运行 php -r "t2_hello();"是不行的,为什么呢?因为我们没有将t2_hello载入到函数列表原型:```typedef struct _zend_function_entry {    char *fname;    void (*handler)(INTERNAL_FUNCTION_PARAMETERS);    unsigned char *func_arg_types;} zend_function_entry;```> 参数	                描述fname	              提供给PHP中调用的函数名。例如mysql_connecthandler	            负责处理这个接口函数的指针。func_arg_types	     标记参数。可以设置为NULL我们在生成的中加入一行```static const zend_function_entry t2_functions[] = {    //在这加入     {NULL, NULL, NULL}}```    PHP_FE(t2_hello,  NULL)> 注意,zend_function_entry的最后一项一定是{NULL, NULL, NULL},Zend引擎就是靠这个判断导出函数列表是否完毕的。然后重新编译,运行php -r "t2_hello();"这时,我们的hello world!到此完成了时间不太多,下次我们再说关于变量和参数值传递的处理还有几个模块的魔术方法(zend_module_entry)。
Copy after login

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Apr 05, 2025 am 12:04 AM

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

Describe the SOLID principles and how they apply to PHP development. Describe the SOLID principles and how they apply to PHP development. Apr 03, 2025 am 12:04 AM

The application of SOLID principle in PHP development includes: 1. Single responsibility principle (SRP): Each class is responsible for only one function. 2. Open and close principle (OCP): Changes are achieved through extension rather than modification. 3. Lisch's Substitution Principle (LSP): Subclasses can replace base classes without affecting program accuracy. 4. Interface isolation principle (ISP): Use fine-grained interfaces to avoid dependencies and unused methods. 5. Dependency inversion principle (DIP): High and low-level modules rely on abstraction and are implemented through dependency injection.

How to automatically set permissions of unixsocket after system restart? How to automatically set permissions of unixsocket after system restart? Mar 31, 2025 pm 11:54 PM

How to automatically set the permissions of unixsocket after the system restarts. Every time the system restarts, we need to execute the following command to modify the permissions of unixsocket: sudo...

How to debug CLI mode in PHPStorm? How to debug CLI mode in PHPStorm? Apr 01, 2025 pm 02:57 PM

How to debug CLI mode in PHPStorm? When developing with PHPStorm, sometimes we need to debug PHP in command line interface (CLI) mode...

Explain the concept of late static binding in PHP. Explain the concept of late static binding in PHP. Mar 21, 2025 pm 01:33 PM

Article discusses late static binding (LSB) in PHP, introduced in PHP 5.3, allowing runtime resolution of static method calls for more flexible inheritance.Main issue: LSB vs. traditional polymorphism; LSB's practical applications and potential perfo

How to send a POST request containing JSON data using PHP's cURL library? How to send a POST request containing JSON data using PHP's cURL library? Apr 01, 2025 pm 03:12 PM

Sending JSON data using PHP's cURL library In PHP development, it is often necessary to interact with external APIs. One of the common ways is to use cURL library to send POST�...

Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Apr 03, 2025 am 12:04 AM

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

See all articles