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Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial 关于php访问控制的问题

关于php访问控制的问题

Jun 20, 2016 pm 12:49 PM

class MyClass{    public $public       = 'public';    protected $protected = 'protected';    private  $private    = 'private';        function printHello(){        echo $this->public;        echo $this->protected;        echo $this->private . "<br/>";    }}$obj = new MyClass();$obj->printHello();class MyClass2 extends MyClass{       function printHello(){        echo $this->public;        echo $this->protected;        echo $this->private . "<br/>";    }}$obj2 = new MyClass2();$obj2->printHello();   // 输出 Public、Protected 和 Undefinedclass MyClass3 extends MyClass{   }$obj3 = new MyClass3();$obj3->printHello();   // 输出 Public、Protected 和 private
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为什么$obj3->printHello的private有值,不是private 定义的类成员则只能被其所在类访问。


回复讨论(解决方案)


MyClass2 中有printHello 重写了 MyClass中的printHello。
而MyClass2 调用 MyClass的$private为undefined 因为MyClass2的printHello方法没有权限读取MyClass的$privite

MyClass3 中没有printHello,所以$obj3->printHello实际上是调用MyClass的printHello
MyClass printHello方法读取 Myclass $private有权限。所以 $obj3->printHello可以显示出MyClass 的 $private

MyClass2 中有printHello 重写了 MyClass中的printHello。
而MyClass2 调用 MyClass的$private为undefined 因为MyClass2的printHello方法没有权限读取MyClass的$privite

MyClass3 中没有printHello,所以$obj3->printHello实际上是调用MyClass的printHello
MyClass printHello方法读取 Myclass $private有权限。所以 $obj3->printHello可以显示出MyClass 的 $private


是不是因为MyClass3的printHello方法从MyClass继承,printHello方法是公开的,MyClass3的堆里的printHello还是指向MyClass的MyClass的printHello位置。

楼上正解!!!!

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