PHP文件下载原理及问题解决
文件下载源码:
<?php $file_name="哈哈.jpg";//需要下载的文件 $file_name=iconv("utf-8","gb2312","$file_name"); $fp=fopen($file_name,"r+");//下载文件必须先要将文件打开,写入内存 if(!file_exists($file_name)){//判断文件是否存在 echo "文件不存在"; exit(); } $file_size=filesize("a.jpg");//判断文件大小 //返回的文件 Header("Content-type: application/octet-stream"); //按照字节格式返回 Header("Accept-Ranges: bytes"); //返回文件大小 Header("Accept-Length: ".$file_size); //弹出客户端对话框,对应的文件名 Header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=".$file_name); //防止服务器瞬时压力增大,分段读取 $buffer=1024; while(!feof($fp)){ $file_data=fread($fp,$buffer); echo $file_data; } //关闭文件 fclose($fp); ?>
文件编码问题解决方法:
如果文件名是中文,php的函数不能识别中文文件名,一般如果程序编码为utf-8,php的函数比较古老,只能识别gb2312编码的中文,所以把中文用iconv(“原编码”,”要转成的编码”,”要转码的字符串”)函数可以转码。
比如,把一个字符串从utf-8转码为gb2312
$file_name=iconv(“utf-8”,”gb2312”,”$file_name”);

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