PHP中比较两个字符串前n个字符是否相等的strncmp()函数使用
PHP中strncmp()函数比较两个字符串前n个字符是否相等的方法,
分析了strncmp()函数的功能,参数用法与使用技巧,
分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
PHP中的strncmp()函数用于比较两个字符串(区分大小写),可判断两个字符串前n个字符是否相等。
strncmp()函数定义如下:
strncmp(string1,string2,length)
参数说明:
string1 必需。规定要比较的首个字符串。
string2 必需。规定要比较的第二个字符串。
length 必需。规定比较中所用的每个字符串的字符数。
返回值说明:
如果两个字符串相等,则返回值为 0
如果 string1 小于 string2,则返回值小于0
如果 string1 大于 string2,则返回值大于0
示例代码如下:
<?php /* strncmp()函数比较两个字符串前n个字符是否相等 * * 返回值: 0 - 如果两个字符串相等 <0 - 如果 string1 小于 string2 >0 - 如果 string1 大于 string2 */ $str1="welcome to www.jb51.net"; $str2="WELCOME TO WWW.JB51.NET"; $str3="welcome to php"; echo strncmp($str1,$str2,2); echo "<br>"; echo strncmp($str1,$str3,2); ?>
运行结果如下:
1 0
希望本文所述对大家PHP程序设计有所帮助。

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