Home Web Front-end HTML Tutorial Css Sprite 图片等比缩放图片大小(background-size优化Sprites图显示)_html/css_WEB-ITnose

Css Sprite 图片等比缩放图片大小(background-size优化Sprites图显示)_html/css_WEB-ITnose

Jun 21, 2016 am 08:58 AM

在一个项目的开发过程中用到了css Sprite,有这样一个需求:目标样式大小是32px * 23px大小的图片作为图标。 如图所示:

但是,给我的背景图片是这样的一张图,256px * 46px:

在我们的实例中,我们使用底部菜单大小32px * 23px.为了保证普通显屏设备的图像显示,在这个图像的基础上做了一半的缩小。

在最初的CSS样式中,background-position的属性值都不需要进行任何设置,因为他们的默认值都是“0”,如下所示:

.x-navbar [class^='x-icon-'] {background-image: url(img/icon_navbar_new_year.png);width: 32px;height: 23px;} 
Copy after login

因此,最关键的问题是,我们怎么知道background-size属性值要设置为多少?

这里有一个公式:
高分辨率图像宽度 / 目标图像宽度 = X
原始Sprites图像宽度 / x = background-size的宽度值

我们高分辨率下的图标是256px x 46px;
我们目标图像的宽度是“64px”;
我们Sprites图像的总宽度是“256px”

根据前面的公式 可以得知
64/32 = 2
256/2 = 128
最后的一件事情。我们只计算了背景图像的宽度值,为了确保背景图像缩放比例正常,我们将“height”值设置为“auto”。当然你也可以设置相的的值(设置background-sizer的宽度为auto,高度为具体值),但我发现设置宽度会比较容易。

.x-navbar [class^='x-icon-'] {    background-size: 128px auto;}
Copy after login

然后就是根据图片的位置坐标进行显示了:

.x-icon-shouye {background-position: 0 0;}.x-icon-dingdan {background-position: -32px 0;}.x-icon-gouwuche {background-position: -64px 0;}.x-icon-gengduo {background-position: -96px 0;}
Copy after login

这样就实现了图中的效果了!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
2 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Best Graphic Settings
2 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. How to Fix Audio if You Can't Hear Anyone
2 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

What is the purpose of the <datalist> element? What is the purpose of the <datalist> element? Mar 21, 2025 pm 12:33 PM

The article discusses the HTML &lt;datalist&gt; element, which enhances forms by providing autocomplete suggestions, improving user experience and reducing errors.Character count: 159

What is the purpose of the <progress> element? What is the purpose of the <progress> element? Mar 21, 2025 pm 12:34 PM

The article discusses the HTML &lt;progress&gt; element, its purpose, styling, and differences from the &lt;meter&gt; element. The main focus is on using &lt;progress&gt; for task completion and &lt;meter&gt; for stati

What is the purpose of the <meter> element? What is the purpose of the <meter> element? Mar 21, 2025 pm 12:35 PM

The article discusses the HTML &lt;meter&gt; element, used for displaying scalar or fractional values within a range, and its common applications in web development. It differentiates &lt;meter&gt; from &lt;progress&gt; and ex

What is the purpose of the <iframe> tag? What are the security considerations when using it? What is the purpose of the <iframe> tag? What are the security considerations when using it? Mar 20, 2025 pm 06:05 PM

The article discusses the &lt;iframe&gt; tag's purpose in embedding external content into webpages, its common uses, security risks, and alternatives like object tags and APIs.

What is the viewport meta tag? Why is it important for responsive design? What is the viewport meta tag? Why is it important for responsive design? Mar 20, 2025 pm 05:56 PM

The article discusses the viewport meta tag, essential for responsive web design on mobile devices. It explains how proper use ensures optimal content scaling and user interaction, while misuse can lead to design and accessibility issues.

How do I use HTML5 form validation attributes to validate user input? How do I use HTML5 form validation attributes to validate user input? Mar 17, 2025 pm 12:27 PM

The article discusses using HTML5 form validation attributes like required, pattern, min, max, and length limits to validate user input directly in the browser.

What are the best practices for cross-browser compatibility in HTML5? What are the best practices for cross-browser compatibility in HTML5? Mar 17, 2025 pm 12:20 PM

Article discusses best practices for ensuring HTML5 cross-browser compatibility, focusing on feature detection, progressive enhancement, and testing methods.

How do I use the HTML5 <time> element to represent dates and times semantically? How do I use the HTML5 <time> element to represent dates and times semantically? Mar 12, 2025 pm 04:05 PM

This article explains the HTML5 &lt;time&gt; element for semantic date/time representation. It emphasizes the importance of the datetime attribute for machine readability (ISO 8601 format) alongside human-readable text, boosting accessibilit

See all articles