Mysql数据库学习心得(4)
10.表的数据更新
(1)一次修改一个字段,再次注意语法。文本需要加引号但数字不要。
mysql>update table01 set field03='new info'swheresfield01=1;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
(2)一次改变多个字段,记住在每一个更新的字段间用逗号隔开。
mysql>update table01 set field04=19991022, field05=062218swheresfield01=1;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
(3)一次更新多个数据
mysql>update table01 set field05=152901swheresfield04>19990101;
Query OK, 3 rows affected (0.00 sec)
11.删除数据
mysql>delete from table01swheresfield01=3;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
12.导入数据库表
(1)创建.sql文件
(2)先产生一个库如auction.c:mysqlin>mysqladmin -u root -p creat auction,会提示输入密码,然后成功创建。
(3)导入auction.sql文件
c:mysqlin>mysql -u root -p auction auction.sql。
通过以上操作,就可以创建了一个数据库auction以及其中的一个表auction。
13.mysql数据库的授权
mysql>grant select,insert,delete,create,drop
on *.* (或test.*/user.*/..)
to用户名@localhost
identified by '密码';
如:新建一个用户帐号以便可以访问数据库,需要进行如下操作:
mysql> grant usage
-> ON test.*
-> TO testuser@localhost;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.15 sec)
此后就创建了一个新用户叫:testuser,这个用户只能从localhost连接到数据库并可以连接到test数据库。下一步,我们必须指定 testuser这个用户可以执行哪些操作:
mysql> GRANT select, insert, delete,update
-> ON test.*
-> TO testuser@localhost;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
此操作使testuser能够在每一个test数据库中的表执行SELECT,INSERT和DELETE以及UPDATE查询操作。现在我们结束操作并退出MySQL客户 程序:
mysql> exit
Bye
14.授权MySQL用户密码
MySQL数据库的默认用户名为"root"(MS SQL Server的sa相似),密码默认为空。在DOS提示符(注意,不是mysql提示符)下输入
c:mysqlin>"mysqladmin -u root -p password newpassword
回车后会提示你输入原来的密码,由于原来密码为空,直接回车,root用户的密码便改为"newpassword"了。

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics



In MySQL database, the relationship between the user and the database is defined by permissions and tables. The user has a username and password to access the database. Permissions are granted through the GRANT command, while the table is created by the CREATE TABLE command. To establish a relationship between a user and a database, you need to create a database, create a user, and then grant permissions.

MySQL is suitable for beginners because it is simple to install, powerful and easy to manage data. 1. Simple installation and configuration, suitable for a variety of operating systems. 2. Support basic operations such as creating databases and tables, inserting, querying, updating and deleting data. 3. Provide advanced functions such as JOIN operations and subqueries. 4. Performance can be improved through indexing, query optimization and table partitioning. 5. Support backup, recovery and security measures to ensure data security and consistency.

Navicat itself does not store the database password, and can only retrieve the encrypted password. Solution: 1. Check the password manager; 2. Check Navicat's "Remember Password" function; 3. Reset the database password; 4. Contact the database administrator.

1. Use the correct index to speed up data retrieval by reducing the amount of data scanned select*frommployeeswherelast_name='smith'; if you look up a column of a table multiple times, create an index for that column. If you or your app needs data from multiple columns according to the criteria, create a composite index 2. Avoid select * only those required columns, if you select all unwanted columns, this will only consume more server memory and cause the server to slow down at high load or frequency times For example, your table contains columns such as created_at and updated_at and timestamps, and then avoid selecting * because they do not require inefficient query se

Create a database using Navicat Premium: Connect to the database server and enter the connection parameters. Right-click on the server and select Create Database. Enter the name of the new database and the specified character set and collation. Connect to the new database and create the table in the Object Browser. Right-click on the table and select Insert Data to insert the data.

Copying a table in MySQL requires creating new tables, inserting data, setting foreign keys, copying indexes, triggers, stored procedures, and functions. The specific steps include: creating a new table with the same structure. Insert data from the original table into a new table. Set the same foreign key constraint (if the original table has one). Create the same index. Create the same trigger (if the original table has one). Create the same stored procedure or function (if the original table is used).

Navicat for MariaDB cannot view the database password directly because the password is stored in encrypted form. To ensure the database security, there are three ways to reset your password: reset your password through Navicat and set a complex password. View the configuration file (not recommended, high risk). Use system command line tools (not recommended, you need to be proficient in command line tools).

View the MySQL database with the following command: Connect to the server: mysql -u Username -p Password Run SHOW DATABASES; Command to get all existing databases Select database: USE database name; View table: SHOW TABLES; View table structure: DESCRIBE table name; View data: SELECT * FROM table name;
