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实用技巧:PHP截取中文字符串的问题

Jun 21, 2016 am 09:10 AM
start title unset

技巧|问题|中文|字符串

以下代码试用于GB2312编码,截取中文字符串是PHP中一个头疼的问题,解决方法是根据值是否大于等于128来判断是否是双字节字符,以避免出现乱码的情况。但中英文混合、特殊符号等问题总是存在,现在写一个比较全面的,仅供参考:

程序说明:

1. len 参数以中文字符为标准,1len等于2个英文字符,为了形式上好看些

2. 如果将magic参数设为false,则中文和英文同等看待,取绝对的字符数

3. 特别适用于用htmlspecialchars()进行过编码的字符串

4. 能正确处理GB2312中实体字符模式(𖰰)

程序代码:

<ccid_code>function FSubstr($title,$start,$len="",$magic=true) {/**  *  powered by Smartpig  *  mailto:d.einstein@263.net  */  $length = 0;if($len == "") $len = strlen($title);//判断起始为不正确位置if($start > 0){  $cnum = 0;  for($i=0;$i= 128) $cnum ++;  }  if($cnum%2 != 0) $start--;    unset($cnum);}if(strlen($title)?) if(substr($title,$i,4)="=" ?) ?&?) if($cur="=" $cur="substr($title,$i,1);">=128)   {    $cstep = 2;    $length += 2;    $i += 1;    $realnum ++;    if($magic)    {     $blen ++;     $ctype = 1;    }   }else{    $cstep = 1;    $length +=1;    $realnum ++;    if($magic)    {     $alen++;    }   }  }    if($magic)  {   if(($blen*2+$alen) == ($len*2)) break;   if(($blen*2+$alen) == ($len*2+1))   {    if($ctype == 1)    {     $length -= $cstep;     break;    }else{     break;    }   }  }else{   if($realnum == $len) break;  }}unset($cur);unset($alen);unset($blen);unset($realnum);unset($ctype);unset($cstep);return substr($title,$start,$length);}</ccid_code>
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